ResearchBenchmarks3D Topology Optimization on Short beamFollow5,227.8Execution Time (s)eCNNTO1,383.07227,334.98653,286.979,238.814Jun 18, 2026Evaluation ResultsMethodMethodLinksExecution Time (s)AccelerationeCNNTO2026.065,227.894.8SIMP2026.06101,346—