ResearchBenchmarksTraining Time on QNLI (Natural Language Inference)Training Time on QNLI (Natural Language Inference)Follow63.41Training Time (hours)FedCIO62.936466.133269.3372.5268Nov 28, 2025Evaluation resultsMethodMethodLinksTraining Time (hours)Per-Sequence Training Cost (hours)FedCIOModel=RoBERTLARGEModel=RoBERTLARGE2025.1163.41—FedSGTModel=RoBERTLARGE, B (...Model=RoBERTLARGE, B (sequences)=102025.1170.37.03FedAvgModel=RoBERTLARGEModel=RoBERTLARGE2025.1175.25—