Text Reconstruction from Embeddings on MS MARCO
34.44BLEU-1Zero2Text
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zero2TextVictim model=OPENAI(3-small)2026.02 | 34.44 | 17.14 | 25.55 | 37.85 | 0.6983 | |
| Zero2TextVictim model=OPENAI(3-large)2026.02 | 32.43 | 16.42 | 26.08 | 37.52 | 0.6634 | |
| Zero2TextVictim model=Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B2026.02 | 29.29 | 13.45 | 22.55 | 32.22 | 0.7323 | |
| Zero2TextVictim model=GTR-Base2026.02 | 24.95 | 10.95 | 18.73 | 26.44 | 0.7514 | |
| ALGENVictim model=Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B2026.02 | 22.4 | 2.63 | 15.65 | 21.06 | 0.4022 | |
| ALGENVictim model=OPENAI(3-large)2026.02 | 21.83 | 2.38 | 14.79 | 20.44 | 0.2483 | |
| ALGENVictim model=GTR-Base2026.02 | 20.28 | 2.35 | 14.16 | 18.24 | 0.5574 | |
| ALGENVictim model=OPENAI(3-small)2026.02 | 19.85 | 1.87 | 13.69 | 17.96 | 0.2524 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B, Corrector=Enabled2026.02 | 12.82 | 2.6 | 8 | 9.94 | 0.4976 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=GTR-Base, Corrector=Enabled2026.02 | 12.72 | 2.56 | 9.2 | 11.16 | 0.1664 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=OPENAI(3-small), Corrector=Enabled2026.02 | 12.66 | 2.83 | 8.33 | 10.53 | 0.1207 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=GTR-Base, Corrector=None2026.02 | 12.65 | 2.49 | 9.39 | 11.29 | 0.1703 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=OPENAI(3-small), Corrector=None2026.02 | 12.65 | 2.71 | 8.59 | 10.85 | 0.1214 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=OPENAI(3-large), Corrector=None2026.02 | 12.64 | 2.55 | 9.23 | 11.16 | 0.1043 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=OPENAI(3-large), Corrector=Enabled2026.02 | 12.54 | 2.44 | 8.91 | 10.85 | 0.1017 | |
| Vec2TextVictim model=Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B, Corrector=None2026.02 | 12.53 | 2.64 | 8.4 | 10.52 | 0.5166 | |
| TEIAVictim model=OPENAI(3-large)2026.02 | 5.3 | 1.01 | 6 | 7 | 0.018 | |
| TEIAVictim model=Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B2026.02 | 5.2 | 0.92 | 6.06 | 7.25 | 0.022 | |
| TEIAVictim model=GTR-Base2026.02 | 4.88 | 0.96 | 5.62 | 6.65 | 0.0182 | |
| TEIAVictim model=OPENAI(3-small)2026.02 | 4.16 | 0.85 | 5.46 | 6.59 | 0.0116 |