Semantic Segmentation on Cityscapes (val)
84.2mIoUSegMAN-L
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SegMAN-LParams(M)=92.4, GFLOP=796.0, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 84.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegFormerEncoder=MiT-B5, Params=84.7M, Flops=1447.6G, FPS=2.5, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SeMask-L Mask2FormerBackbone=SeMask Swin-L†2021.12 | 83.97 | — | — | — | 84.98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegFormerEncoder=MiT-B4, Params=64.1M, Flops=1240.6G, FPS=3.0, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 83.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegMAN-BParams(M)=51.8, GFLOP=479.0, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 83.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Mask2FormerBackbone=Swin-L2021.12 | 83.3 | — | — | — | 84.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegMAN-SParams(M)=29.4, GFLOP=218.4, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 83.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegNeXt-LParams(M)=48.9, GFLOP=577.5, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 83.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRViT-b3Backbone=HRViT-b3, #Param. (M)=28.6, GFLOPs=66.8, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 83.16 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabBackbone=Xception-71, Extra Data=Mapillary Vistas, MS=true2019.11 | 83.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SpineNet-SegBackbone=SpineNet-S143+, Multi-scale Test=false2021.03 | 83.04 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRViT-b2Backbone=HRViT-b2, #Param. (M)=20.8, GFLOPs=27.4, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 82.81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SenFormerbackbone=Swin-L2021.11 | 82.8 | — | — | — | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| VWFormer-B5Params(M)=84.6, GFLOP=1139.6, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 82.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ResNeStBackbone=ResNeSt-200, Multi-scale Test=true2021.03 | 82.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabBackbone=Xception-71, Extra Data=Mapillary Vistas, Flip=true2019.11 | 82.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegNeXt-BParams(M)=27.6, GFLOP=279.1, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 82.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CSWin-SBackbone=CSWin-S, #Param. (M)=37.3, GFLOPs=78.1, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 82.58 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabBackbone=Xception-71, Extra Data=Mapillary Vistas2019.11 | 82.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegFormerbackbone=MiT-B52021.11 | 82.4 | — | — | — | 84 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| VWFormer-B3Params(M)=47.3, GFLOP=637.1, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 82.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Segformer-B5Params(M)=84.7, GFLOP=1149.8, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 82.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MiT-B4Backbone=MiT-B4, #Param. (M)=64.1, GFLOPs=95.7, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 82.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SETREncoder=ViT-Large, Params=318.3M, FPS=0.5, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 82.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| RPCNetBackbone=ResNet101, test_strategy=multi-scale test (MS) + Flip2020.04 | 82.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HANetBackbone=ResNet-1012020.03 | 82.05 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| RPCNetBackbone=ResNet101, test_strategy=single scale test (SS) + Flip2020.04 | 81.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MiT-B3Backbone=MiT-B3, #Param. (M)=47.3, GFLOPs=79.0, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 81.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| VWFormer-B2Params(M)=27.4, GFLOP=415.1, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 81.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Segformer-B3Params(M)=47.3, GFLOP=962.9, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 81.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRViT-b1Backbone=HRViT-b1, #Param. (M)=8.1, GFLOPs=14.1, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 81.63 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRNetV2 + OCRBackbone=HRNetV2-W48, #param.=70.3M, GFLOPS=1206.32019.08 | 81.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRNetV2 + OCRBackbone=HRNetV2-W48, Multi-scale Test=true2021.03 | 81.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| EDAFormer-BParams(M)=29.4, GFLOP=605.9, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 81.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CSWin-TBackbone=CSWin-T, #Param. (M)=22.4, GFLOPs=28.3, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 81.56 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabBackbone=Xception-71, MS=true2019.11 | 81.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DANetBackbone=ResNet-101, Year=20192020.03 | 81.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DANetBackbone=ResNet1012020.04 | 81.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabMulti-scale Test=false2021.03 | 81.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegFormer-B3Backbone=MiT-B3, Resolution=768x7682021.12 | 81.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FeedFormer-B2Params(M)=29.1, GFLOP=522.7, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 81.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ACFNetBackbone=ResNet-101, Year=20192020.03 | 81.46 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Baseline + VRec with JP + Label Relaxationsplit=val, Video Reconstruction=true, Joint Propagation=true, Label Relaxation=true2018.12 | 81.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 98.5 | 87.4 | 93.5 | 64.2 | 66.1 | 69.3 | 74.2 | 81.5 | 92.9 | 64.6 | 95.6 | 83.5 | 66.5 | 95.7 | 87.7 | 91.9 | 85.7 | 70.1 | 78.8 | — | |
| SynBoostAux data=true, Image Resynthesis=true2021.12 | 81.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Image Resyn.Aux data=false, Image Resynthesis=true2021.12 | 81.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CCNetBackbone=ResNet-101, Year=20192020.03 | 81.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRNetV2Backbone=HRNetV2-W48, #param.=65.9M, GFLOPS=696.22019.08 | 81.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRNetV2Backbone=HRNetV2-W48, Multi-scale Test=false2021.03 | 81.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OCRNetEncoder=HRNet-W48, Params=70.5M, Flops=1296.8G, FPS=4.2, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 81.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Axial-DeepLabEncoder=AxialResNet-XL, Flops=2446.8G, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 81.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LogicDiagBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FARCLUSSBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Axial-DLBackbone=Axial-L2021.06 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MiT-B2Backbone=MiT-B2, #Param. (M)=27.5, GFLOPs=62.4, Decoder Head=SegFormer Head2021.11 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Segformer-B2Params(M)=27.5, GFLOP=717.1, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Kirillov et al.Backbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet, Testing Scale=Multi-scale2019.01 | 80.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabBackbone=Xception-71, Flip=true2019.11 | 80.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeeplabV3+Encoder=ResNet-101, Params=62.7M, Flops=2032.3G, FPS=1.2, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 80.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeepLabV3+Backbone=ResNet-101, Resolution=1024x5122021.12 | 80.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeepLabV3+backbone=R1012021.11 | 80.9 | — | — | — | 82.03 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DDFPBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GSCNN2019.07 | 80.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 98.3 | 86.3 | 93.3 | 55.8 | 64 | 70.8 | 75.9 | 83.1 | 93 | 65.1 | 95.2 | 85.3 | 67.9 | 96 | 80.8 | 91.2 | 83.3 | 69.6 | 80.4 | — | |
| GSCNNBackbone=ResNet1012020.04 | 80.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GSCNNEncoder=WideResNet38, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 80.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SeamlessBackbone=Xception-71, Extra Data=Mapillary Vistas2019.11 | 80.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Dynamic RoutingEncoder=Dynamic-L33-PSP, Flops=270.0G, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 80.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OCRNetBackbone=HRNetV2p-W48, Resolution=1024x5122021.12 | 80.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DAWBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| RepVGGBackbone=RepVGG-B2, Multi-scale Test=false2021.03 | 80.57 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ESLBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Baseline + VRec with JPsplit=val, Video Reconstruction=true, Joint Propagation=true2018.12 | 80.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 98 | 86.5 | 94.7 | 47.6 | 67.1 | 69.6 | 71.8 | 80.4 | 92.2 | 58.4 | 95.6 | 88.3 | 71.1 | 95.6 | 76.8 | 84.7 | 90.3 | 79.6 | 80.3 | — | |
| Panoptic-DeepLabBackbone=Xception-712019.11 | 80.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Panoptic-DLBackbone=Xception-712021.06 | 80.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegFormer-B2Backbone=MiT-B2, Resolution=768x7682021.12 | 80.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CCNetBackbone=ResNet-1012021.12 | 80.5 | — | — | — | 81.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AugSegBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CorrMatchBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/2, Number of Labeled Images=1488, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DANetBackbone=ResNet-101, Resolution=1024x5122021.12 | 80.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DNLBackbone=ResNet-101, Resolution=1024x5122021.12 | 80.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Auto-DeepLab-LF=48, Multi-Adds=695.03B, Params=44.42M, ImageNet pre-trained=false, inference_scale=single-scale2019.01 | 80.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AutoDeeplabBackbone=AutoDeeplab-L, Multi-scale Test=false2021.03 | 80.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| BiSeNetBackbone=ResNet-101, Multi-scale evaluation=true2018.11 | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MDEQ-XLBackbone=MDEQ, Multi-scale Test=false2021.03 | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Auto-DeeplabEncoder=NAS-F48-ASPP, Flops=695.0G, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Max softmaxAux data=false, Image Resynthesis=false2021.12 | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Embed. Dens.Aux data=false, Image Resynthesis=false2021.12 | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SegMAN-TParams(M)=6.4, GFLOP=52.5, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LogicDiagBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/4, Number of Labeled Images=744, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeeplabArchitecture=DeepLabV3+, Backbone=ResNet101, Supervision=Full supervision, CRF postprocessing=No, Training=Single-stage2025.07 | 80.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HRNetV2Backbone=HRNetV2-W40, #param.=45.2M, GFLOPS=493.22019.08 | 80.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CCNetEncoder=ResNet-101, Params=68.9M, Flops=2224.8G, FPS=1.0, Category=Non Real-Time2021.05 | 80.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CGRSeg-T†Params(M)=35.7, GFLOP=199.7, Resolution=2048x10242024.12 | 80.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeepLabV3+Backbone=ResNet-50, Resolution=1024x5122021.12 | 80.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Auto-DeepLab-MF=32, Multi-Adds=460.93B, Params=21.62M, ImageNet pre-trained=false, inference_scale=single-scale2019.01 | 80.04 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FARCLUSSBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/4, Number of Labeled Images=744, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ShelfNet34-lwBackbone=ResNet-34, Multi-scale evaluation=true2018.11 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DDFPBackbone=ResNet-101, Labeled Ratio=1/4, Number of Labeled Images=744, Params=59.5M2025.06 | 79.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ANLNetBackbone=ResNet-101, Year=20192020.03 | 79.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SenFormerbackbone=R1012021.11 | 79.9 | — | — | — | 81.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TDNet-PSPNetFLOPs (G)=5412022.03 | 79.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |