ResearchBenchmarksConstrained Single-objective Optimization on CEC CSOP Function 4 (D=30) 2025Constrained Single-objective Optimization on CEC CSOP Function 4 (D=30) 2025Follow89.8Qp MeanRDEx-CASK3.178425.666748.15570.6433May 10, 2026Evaluation resultsMethodMethodLinksQp MeanQp SDRDEx-CASKD=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.0589.813.6CL-SRDED=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.0548.48.86RDExD=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.0515.71.45UDE-IIID=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.056.516.78