ResearchBenchmarksConstrained Single-objective Optimization on CEC CSOP Function 1 (D=30) 2025Constrained Single-objective Optimization on CEC CSOP Function 1 (D=30) 2025Follow1.26Qp (Mean)CL-SRDE1.07082.34793.6254.9021May 10, 2026Evaluation resultsMethodMethodLinksQp (Mean)Qp (SD)CL-SRDED=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.051.266.18UDE-IIID=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.051.579.7RDExD=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.055.929.27RDEx-CASKD=30, runs=25, Feasibi...D=30, runs=25, Feasibility-aware evaluation=true2026.055.993.21