Causal Discovery on Causal Discovery Suite 30% MAR missingness
15CoverageGES
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GESImputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 62.9 | 34.4 | 54.3 | 1.972 | |
| GRaSPImputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 64.1 | 37 | 58.1 | 1.798 | |
| DirectLiNGAMImputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 55.8 | 19.3 | 40.1 | 3.215 | |
| ICA-LiNGAMImputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 53.6 | 17.4 | 39.1 | 3.528 | |
| NOTEARS-LinearLinearity constraint=linear, Imputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 49.1 | 16 | 41.7 | 1.716 | |
| DAGMA (linear)Linearity constraint=linear, Imputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 50.3 | 17.6 | 44.7 | 1.798 | |
| SCOREImputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 42.4 | 5.1 | 23.7 | 5.341 | |
| Naive correlationImputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 15 | 48.1 | 10 | 33.3 | 5.427 | |
| AVICIMethod category=Amortised / foundation-model methods2026.06 | 15 | 68.5 | 43.2 | 59.6 | 1.318 | |
| CSIvAMethod category=Amortised / foundation-model methods2026.06 | 15 | 67.2 | 41.8 | 58.6 | 1.334 | |
| SEAMethod category=Amortised / foundation-model methods2026.06 | 15 | 68.1 | 42.8 | 60.3 | 1.286 | |
| Cond_FIPMethod category=Amortised / foundation-model methods2026.06 | 15 | 64.9 | 38.8 | 57 | 1.451 | |
| FoundCauseMethod category=Amortised / foundation-model methods2026.06 | 15 | 71.7 | 49.1 | 63.1 | 1.132 | |
| PC (α=0.01)Significance level (α)=0.01, Imputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 10 | 62.4 | 36.2 | 55.7 | 1.704 | |
| PC (α=0.05)Significance level (α)=0.05, Imputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 10 | 60.7 | 33 | 56.1 | 1.834 | |
| FCI (α=0.05)Significance level (α)=0.05, Imputation strategy=mean imputation, Method category=Classical baseline2026.06 | 10 | 55 | 28.6 | 40.2 | 1.498 |