Effect of the magnetic domain structure in the ferromagnetic contact on spin accumulation in silicon

We show a marked effect of the magnetic domain structure in an epitaxial CoFe contact on the spin accumulation signals in Si detected by three-terminal Hanle-effect measurements. Clear reduction in the spin accumulation signals can be seen by introducing the domain walls in the CoFe contact, caused by the lateral spin transport in the Si channel. The domain walls in the CoFe contact largely affect the spin lifetime and bias-current dependence of the spin signals. These results indicate that the estimation of the spin related properties without considering the domain structure in the contact causes non-negligible errors in the three-terminal Hanle-effect measurements.

Y. Ando, S. Yamada, K. Kasahara, K. Sawano, M. Miyao, K. Hamaya · 2012