Selective Refusal Editing on HarmBench (Gemma-3-4B-IT held-out split)
88.6Edit Refusal RateBase model (no intervention)
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base model (no intervention)Type=reference2026.05 | 88.6 | 100 | 100 | 81.6 | 0 | |
| Residual Paving thresholded-soft S4/T2Type=learned route2026.05 | 4 | 95.5 | 87.3 | 65.3 | -16.3 | |
| Residual Paving oracle S4/T2Type=diagnostic2026.05 | 0.2 | 100 | 100 | 81.6 | 0 |