Question Answering on SpotterQA
94.4Overall Accuracyclaude-opus-4
Evaluation Results
| Method | Links | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| claude-opus-4SPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 94.4 | 97.7 | 89.7 | 89.2 | 88.3 | 92.2 | 78.9 | 99.8 | |
| gpt-5SPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 94 | 98 | 88.2 | 87.8 | 88.3 | 90.2 | 73.7 | 99.9 | |
| claude-sonnet-4SPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 93.9 | 96.6 | 90 | 90.6 | 88.8 | 88.2 | 81.6 | 99.6 | |
| gpt-5SPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 93.9 | 98 | 87.9 | 87.8 | 88.8 | 86.3 | 78.9 | 99.7 | |
| claude-opus-4SPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 93.7 | 97 | 88.9 | 85.9 | 87.8 | 92.2 | 86.8 | 99.3 | |
| claude-sonnet-4SPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 93.7 | 97 | 88.9 | 88.3 | 88.8 | 90.2 | 81.6 | 99.7 | |
| o4-miniSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 93 | 97.7 | 86.4 | 84.5 | 85.4 | 86.3 | 78.9 | 100 | |
| o4-miniSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 93 | 96.8 | 87.7 | 84.5 | 87.8 | 92.2 | 76.3 | 99.6 | |
| o3SPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 92.8 | 96.6 | 87.4 | 86.4 | 86.3 | 88.2 | 81.6 | 100 | |
| o4-miniSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 92.7 | 95.3 | 88.9 | 88.7 | 87.3 | 92.2 | 78.9 | 100 | |
| gpt-5SPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 92.6 | 96.4 | 87.1 | 87.3 | 86.3 | 88.2 | 73.7 | 100 | |
| Human2025.10 | 92.5 | 92.8 | 91.9 | 96.2 | 94.1 | 81.6 | 86.5 | 100 | |
| o3SPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 92.5 | 96.6 | 86.6 | 87.3 | 88.8 | 86.3 | 76.3 | 98.2 | |
| o4-miniSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 92.5 | 96.6 | 86.6 | 86.9 | 84.9 | 84.3 | 76.3 | 100 | |
| gpt-5SPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 92.4 | 97 | 85.9 | 86.9 | 85.9 | 86.3 | 73.7 | 100 | |
| o3SPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 92.4 | 96.4 | 86.6 | 87.3 | 86.8 | 88.2 | 76.3 | 100 | |
| o3SPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 91.4 | 95.3 | 85.6 | 84 | 86.8 | 84.3 | 81.6 | 97.9 | |
| gpt-4.1SPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 90.9 | 95.9 | 83.8 | 81.7 | 82.9 | 84.3 | 76.3 | 99.9 | |
| claude-opus-4SPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 90.6 | 93.6 | 86.4 | 86.9 | 84.9 | 84.3 | 81.6 | 99.9 | |
| claude-sonnet-4SPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 90.4 | 94.1 | 85.1 | 83.1 | 81 | 94.1 | 81.6 | 99.9 | |
| gpt-4.1SPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 90.4 | 96.1 | 82.3 | 80.8 | 81.5 | 84.3 | 71.1 | 99.7 | |
| gpt-4.1-miniSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 89.9 | 95.7 | 81.5 | 79.3 | 81 | 90.2 | 76.3 | 99.8 | |
| gpt-4.1-miniSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 89.6 | 95.9 | 80.5 | 78.9 | 78 | 90.2 | 71.1 | 99.9 | |
| gpt-4oSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 88.8 | 95.3 | 79.4 | 77 | 80 | 80.4 | 73.7 | 99.5 | |
| gpt-4oSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 87.8 | 95.7 | 76.3 | 70.9 | 75.1 | 84.3 | 73.7 | 99.5 | |
| claude-opus-4SPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 86.8 | 89.3 | 83.3 | 83.6 | 82 | 84.3 | 81.6 | 99.9 | |
| gpt-4.1-nanoSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 85.1 | 92.3 | 74.8 | 73.7 | 75.1 | 84.3 | 63.2 | 98.7 | |
| llama-4-maverickSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 84.5 | 91.1 | 75.1 | 74.2 | 74.1 | 78.4 | 63.2 | 97.6 | |
| claude-sonnet-4SPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 83.4 | 86.9 | 78.4 | 76.5 | 79.5 | 72.5 | 86.8 | 100 | |
| gpt-4o-miniSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 82.8 | 90.5 | 71.7 | 71.8 | 70.2 | 80.4 | 65.8 | 98.2 | |
| llama-3.1-405b-instructSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 82.3 | 90.7 | 70.2 | 63.8 | 70.7 | 76.5 | 71.1 | 98.5 | |
| llama-3.1-405b-instructSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 81.4 | 90 | 69.2 | 68.1 | 68.8 | 68.6 | 65.8 | 98.1 | |
| gpt-4.1-nanoSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 80.8 | 88.7 | 69.4 | 65.7 | 70.2 | 70.6 | 71.1 | 98.2 | |
| gpt-4oSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 80.8 | 86.2 | 73 | 72.3 | 71.7 | 72.5 | 71.1 | 100 | |
| gpt-4o-miniSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 79.9 | 86.2 | 70.7 | 68.5 | 65.4 | 92.2 | 65.8 | 99.2 | |
| llama-4-maverickSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 79.7 | 86.2 | 70.4 | 66.2 | 74.1 | 68.6 | 63.2 | 97.7 | |
| llama-3.1-70b-instructSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 79.5 | 88.4 | 66.8 | 62.4 | 66.3 | 68.6 | 60.5 | 97.4 | |
| llama-4-maverickSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 78.9 | 86.4 | 68.1 | 64.8 | 64.4 | 68.6 | 78.9 | 100 | |
| llama-4-scoutSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 78.4 | 86.4 | 66.8 | 62 | 66.3 | 80.4 | 60.5 | 95.8 | |
| gpt-4.1-miniSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 78.3 | 85.7 | 67.6 | 62 | 66.8 | 82.4 | 65.8 | 100 | |
| llama-3.1-70b-instructSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 77.8 | 85.2 | 67.4 | 63.8 | 67.3 | 72.5 | 68.4 | 97.3 | |
| llama-4-scoutSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 76.7 | 83.9 | 66.3 | 60.1 | 63.4 | 74.5 | 71.1 | 95.8 | |
| gpt-4.1SPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 75.2 | 80.5 | 67.6 | 70 | 67.3 | 64.7 | 57.9 | 100 | |
| gpt-4.1SPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 75 | 79.8 | 68.1 | 70 | 67.8 | 62.7 | 60.5 | 100 | |
| llama-3.1-405b-instructSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 71.1 | 76 | 64 | 62.4 | 65.9 | 64.7 | 63.2 | 100 | |
| llama-3.1-405b-instructSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 70.1 | 77.1 | 60.2 | 56.8 | 60 | 60.8 | 63.2 | 99.8 | |
| llama-4-maverickSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 69 | 74.2 | 61.4 | 60.6 | 60.5 | 66.7 | 65.8 | 100 | |
| llama-4-scoutSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 69 | 75.7 | 59.4 | 57.7 | 58 | 64.7 | 60.5 | 99.9 | |
| gpt-4.1-nanoSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 69 | 75 | 60.4 | 55.4 | 57.1 | 74.5 | 63.2 | 100 | |
| gpt-4.1-miniSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 68.6 | 74.1 | 60.7 | 56.3 | 58 | 76.5 | 55.3 | 100 | |
| gpt-4oSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 67.7 | 72.8 | 60.4 | 59.2 | 59 | 62.7 | 42.1 | 98.8 | |
| llama-3.1-70b-instructSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 62.2 | 67.6 | 54.5 | 51.2 | 55.6 | 54.9 | 60.5 | 100 | |
| llama-4-scoutSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 62.2 | 68 | 54 | 50.7 | 51.2 | 54.9 | 73.7 | 99.7 | |
| llama-3.1-70b-instructSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 60.8 | 66 | 53.2 | 52.6 | 51.7 | 43.1 | 65.8 | 100 | |
| gpt-4o-miniSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 59.1 | 63 | 53.5 | 53.1 | 48.8 | 47.1 | 57.9 | 100 | |
| gpt-4.1-nanoSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 58.9 | 60.6 | 56.3 | 51.6 | 58 | 60.8 | 68.4 | 100 | |
| gpt-4o-miniSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 52.5 | 52.8 | 52.2 | 50.7 | 51.2 | 45.1 | 55.3 | 100 | |
| gemini-2.5-flashSPOTTER=CoT2025.10 | 51.6 | 56.4 | 44.7 | 38.5 | 42.4 | 58.8 | 57.9 | 57.8 | |
| gemini-2.5-flashSPOTTER=CoT + Code2025.10 | 49.7 | 54.2 | 43.2 | 36.2 | 43.9 | 58.8 | 55.3 | 52.5 | |
| gemini-2.5-flashSPOTTER=Code2025.10 | 44 | 47.8 | 38.6 | 30 | 43.9 | 49 | 44.7 | 47 | |
| gemini-2.5-flashSPOTTER=Base2025.10 | 23.1 | 29.3 | 14.1 | 8 | 11.7 | 29.4 | 23.7 | 30.6 |