Passenger queue length forecasting on Incheon International Airport (ICN) Departure Gates (test)
2.362MAETransformer-based forecasting framework
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG2-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 2.362 | 6.143 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG2-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 2.732 | 7.015 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG2-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 2.846 | 7.807 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG2-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 3.264 | 8.844 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG4-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 4.207 | 8.239 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG4-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 4.309 | 8.157 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG4-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 5.09 | 9.989 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG5-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 5.598 | 11.225 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG4-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 5.737 | 9.774 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG4-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 5.799 | 11.864 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG4-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 5.82 | 9.664 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=Average, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 5.986 | 10.528 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG2-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 6.176 | 10.979 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG2-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 6.247 | 11.606 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG3-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 6.299 | 10.947 | |
| TransformerGate Location=Average, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 6.345 | 11.696 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG5-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 6.539 | 13.367 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG3-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 6.899 | 13.201 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG4-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 7.865 | 13.418 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG2-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 7.879 | 14.435 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=Average, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.164 | 14.85 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG5-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.274 | 17.791 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG5-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.619 | 13.603 | |
| Transformer-based forecasting frameworkGate Location=DG3-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.708 | 13.504 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG4-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.76 | 14.205 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG3-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.806 | 16.233 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG2-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 8.826 | 16.213 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG5-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 9.035 | 14.831 | |
| FFNGate Location=Average, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 9.058 | 16.169 | |
| TransformerGate Location=DG3-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 9.364 | 15.533 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG5-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 9.438 | 19.35 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG3-E, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 9.555 | 17.835 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG5-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 11.97 | 19.4 | |
| Seq2Seq LSTMGate Location=DG3-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 12.579 | 19.723 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG5-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 12.919 | 20.364 | |
| FFNGate Location=DG3-W, Input window (T)=18, Prediction horizon (S)=12, Prediction length averaging=Average from all prediction lengths2026.05 | 13.906 | 20.678 |