ResearchBenchmarksOptimal Answer Set on PAP-OPTOptimal Answer Set on PAP-OPTFollow123Solved Instances CountCASPER-L29.453.778102.3May 26, 2026Evaluation resultsMethodMethodLinksSolved Instances CountTotal Execution Time (s)Optimization Steps CountCASPER-LType=lower-bound impro...Type=lower-bound improving2026.051236,450.78—PYQASP2026.0510118,076.72410CASPER-UType=upper-bound impro...Type=upper-bound improving2026.05339,725.87367