Novel View Synthesis on Tanks & Temples (PSNR, SSIM, LPIPS)
29.24PSNRTensoRF + NeRFLIX++
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TensoRF + NeRFLIX++Base Model=TensoRF, Enhancement=NeRFLIX++2023.06 | 29.24 | 0.937 | 0.107 | — | |
| TensoRF + NeRFLIXBase Model=TensoRF, Enhancement=NeRFLIX2023.06 | 28.94 | 0.93 | 0.12 | — | |
| DIVeR + NeRFLIX++Base Model=DIVeR, Enhancement=NeRFLIX++2023.06 | 28.85 | 0.933 | 0.111 | — | |
| PAPRInitialization=Random2023.07 | 28.72 | 0.94 | — | 0.097 | |
| DIVeR + NeRFLIXBase Model=DIVeR, Enhancement=NeRFLIX2023.06 | 28.61 | 0.924 | 0.127 | — | |
| NeurMiPsnumber of planar experts=10002022.04 | 28.46 | 0.908 | 0.089 | — | |
| TensoRFBase Model=TensoRF, Enhancement=None2023.06 | 28.43 | 0.92 | 0.142 | — | |
| KiloNeRF2022.04 | 28.41 | 0.91 | 0.09 | — | |
| NSVF2022.04 | 28.4 | 0.9 | 0.153 | — | |
| NeRF2022.04 | 28.32 | 0.904 | 0.168 | — | |
| DIVeRBase Model=DIVeR, Enhancement=None2023.06 | 28.16 | 0.913 | 0.145 | — | |
| PlenOctrees2022.04 | 27.99 | 0.917 | 0.131 | — | |
| NeRF2023.07 | 27.94 | 0.904 | — | 0.168 | |
| Gaussian SplattingInitialization=SfM2023.07 | 26.81 | 0.907 | — | 0.14 | |
| SNPInitialization=MVS2023.07 | 26.39 | 0.894 | — | 0.16 | |
| GloSplat-FInitialization=COLMAP-free2026.03 | 25.82 | 0.869 | 0.151 | — | |
| MCMCInitialization=COLMAP2026.03 | 25.76 | 0.867 | 0.139 | — | |
| Neural Harmonic Texturesfeatures per primitive=64, MLP=128-wide x 3 hidden layers, iterations=20k2026.04 | 25.68 | 0.882 | 0.141 | — | |
| 3DGSInitialization=COLMAP2026.03 | 24.85 | 0.851 | 0.155 | — | |
| DBSMemory=260MB, #Prim.=2.0M2025.12 | 24.82 | 0.871 | 0.144 | — | |
| Spherical Voronoi2026.04 | 24.8 | 0.871 | 0.172 | — | |
| VGGT-XInitialization=COLMAP-free2026.03 | 24.77 | 0.842 | 0.168 | — | |
| Point-NeRFInitialization=MVS2023.07 | 24.75 | 0.89 | — | 0.184 | |
| Beta Splatting-MCMC2026.04 | 24.54 | 0.866 | 0.196 | — | |
| 3DGS-MCMC2026.04 | 24.46 | 0.866 | 0.174 | — | |
| FastGS-BigTime=156.0, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=0.54M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 24.41 | 0.855 | 0.175 | — | |
| Taming-BigTime=355.5, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=1.83M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 24.35 | 0.855 | 0.166 | — | |
| Textured Gaussians2026.04 | 24.26 | 0.854 | — | — | |
| MMGS-BTime=4.02, NGS=0.34M2026.05 | 24.22 | 0.851 | 0.18 | — | |
| 3DGUT-MCMC2026.04 | 24.2 | 0.861 | 0.18 | — | |
| FastGS-BaseTime=126.0, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=0.24M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 24.12 | 0.838 | 0.211 | — | |
| SRN2022.04 | 24.1 | 0.847 | 0.251 | — | |
| MMGSTime=2.83, NGS=0.19M2026.05 | 24.07 | 0.838 | 0.208 | — | |
| FastGSTime=2.84, NGS=0.25M2026.05 | 24.06 | 0.835 | 0.212 | — | |
| DashG-BaseTime=243.5, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=1.33M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 23.95 | 0.84 | 0.178 | — | |
| DashG-BigTime=286.0, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=1.34M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 23.95 | 0.841 | 0.177 | — | |
| DashGaussianTime=7.22, NGS=1.21M2026.05 | 23.94 | 0.847 | 0.181 | — | |
| Taming-BgtTime=172.5, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=0.32M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 23.9 | 0.836 | 0.209 | — | |
| BBSplatMemory=260MB, #Prim.=0.4M2025.12 | 23.83 | 0.854 | 0.147 | — | |
| 3DGSMemory=348MB, #Prim.=1.5M2025.12 | 23.8 | 0.853 | 0.169 | — | |
| Taming-3dgsTime=4.85, NGS=0.32M2026.05 | 23.8 | 0.833 | 0.212 | — | |
| 3DGSTime=17.80, NGS=1.57M2026.05 | 23.76 | 0.85 | 0.18 | — | |
| Neural Volumes2022.04 | 23.7 | 0.834 | 0.26 | — | |
| 3DGSTime=575.0, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=1.57M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 23.68 | 0.849 | 0.171 | — | |
| ZipNeRF2026.04 | 23.64 | 0.836 | 0.179 | — | |
| SAD-GSTime=84.44, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=1.86M, Iterations (It.)=7k2026.04 | 23.6 | 0.857 | 0.147 | — | |
| NexelsMemory=160MB, #Prim.=0.4M2025.12 | 23.55 | 0.841 | 0.155 | — | |
| BBSplat# Gaussians=200K, Memory (MB)=7812025.12 | 23.48 | 0.841 | 0.141 | — | |
| Speedy-splatTime=13.50, NGS=0.21M2026.05 | 23.45 | 0.82 | 0.24 | — | |
| BBSplat# Gaussians=100K, Memory (MB)=3912025.12 | 23.43 | 0.838 | 0.15 | — | |
| Mini-splattingTime=16.63, NGS=0.30M2026.05 | 23.43 | 0.844 | 0.181 | — | |
| Mini-SplatTime=495.5, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=0.30M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 23.41 | 0.843 | 0.182 | — | |
| 2DTSImplementation=re-run using released official code2025.06 | 23.39 | 0.853 | 0.204 | — | |
| TexGau# Gaussians=500K, Memory (MB)=2352025.12 | 23.38 | 0.82 | 0.164 | — | |
| RadSplatTime=17.44, NGS=0.42M2026.05 | 23.38 | 0.831 | 0.208 | — | |
| Speedy-SplatTime=343.5, Number of Gaussians (NGS)=0.18M, Iterations (It.)=30k2026.04 | 23.36 | 0.816 | 0.242 | — | |
| SuperGau# Gaussians=500K, Memory (MB)=1682025.12 | 23.3 | 0.825 | 0.16 | — | |
| ASAP-Textured Gaussians# Gaussians=500K, Memory (MB)=1282025.12 | 23.28 | 0.822 | 0.158 | — | |
| Compact-3DGSTime=20.45, NGS=0.83M2026.05 | 23.26 | 0.831 | 0.201 | — | |
| GHAPTime=12.13, NGS=0.31M2026.05 | 23.19 | 0.828 | 0.217 | — | |
| 2DGSMemory=200MB, #Prim.=0.8M2025.12 | 23.15 | 0.831 | 0.212 | — | |
| 3DGSImplementation=results copied from original paper2025.06 | 23.15 | 0.841 | 0.183 | — | |
| LightGaussianTime=16.50, NGS=0.47M2026.05 | 23.15 | 0.82 | 0.229 | — | |
| TriSplatMemory=400MB, #Prim.=2.0M2025.12 | 23.14 | 0.857 | 0.143 | — | |
| 3DGSreproduced=false2025.12 | 23.14 | 0.841 | 0.183 | — | |
| 2DGSreproduced=false2025.12 | 23.13 | 0.832 | 0.212 | — | |
| Radiance Meshes2026.04 | 23.13 | 0.851 | 0.2 | — | |
| 2DGSImplementation=re-run using released official code2025.06 | 23.12 | 0.842 | 0.212 | — | |
| 2DGS# Gaussians=500K, Memory (MB)=1132025.12 | 23.09 | 0.817 | 0.169 | — | |
| 3DTSreproduced=true2025.12 | 23.06 | 0.842 | 0.164 | — | |
| Triangle Splatting2026.04 | 23.05 | 0.843 | 0.191 | — | |
| TexGau# Gaussians=200K, Memory (MB)=93.62025.12 | 23.03 | 0.807 | 0.196 | — | |
| NeST-SplatMemory=260MB, #Prim.=0.5M2025.12 | 23.02 | 0.824 | 0.181 | — | |
| ASAP-Textured Gaussians# Gaussians=200K, Memory (MB)=60.72025.12 | 22.97 | 0.809 | 0.186 | — | |
| UTrice2025.12 | 22.88 | 0.849 | 0.15 | — | |
| 2DGS2026.04 | 22.85 | 0.827 | 0.244 | — | |
| 3DGRTreproduced=true2025.12 | 22.76 | 0.844 | 0.201 | — | |
| 2DGS# Gaussians=200K, Memory (MB)=45.02025.12 | 22.67 | 0.8 | 0.202 | — | |
| ASAP-Textured Gaussians# Gaussians=100K, Memory (MB)=34.62025.12 | 22.64 | 0.793 | 0.216 | — | |
| TexGau# Gaussians=100K, Memory (MB)=46.92025.12 | 22.58 | 0.785 | 0.233 | — | |
| MVPPose=✓, Views=1282026.03 | 22.36 | 0.804 | 0.184 | — | |
| 2DGS# Gaussians=100K, Memory (MB)=22.512025.12 | 22.22 | 0.779 | 0.241 | — | |
| SuperGau# Gaussians=200K, Memory (MB)=67.12025.12 | 22.22 | 0.795 | 0.21 | — | |
| Mip-NeRF 3602026.04 | 22.22 | 0.754 | 0.29 | — | |
| M-NeRF360Implementation=results copied from original paper2025.06 | 22.22 | 0.759 | 0.267 | — | |
| Instant NGP-Big2026.04 | 21.92 | 0.74 | 0.342 | — | |
| OursViews=1282026.03 | 21.59 | 0.743 | 0.227 | — | |
| 3RGSInitialization=COLMAP-free2026.03 | 21.47 | 0.75 | 0.3 | — | |
| MCMCInitialization=COLMAP-free2026.03 | 21.42 | 0.679 | 0.278 | — | |
| MVPPose=✓, Views=642026.03 | 21.24 | 0.761 | 0.221 | — | |
| MILoExtraction protocol=Full scene extraction, #Gaussians=0.28, #Verts=4.362026.04 | 21.198 | 0.6908 | 0.3782 | — | |
| NPLFInitialization=MVS2023.07 | 21.19 | 0.761 | — | 0.24 | |
| Gaussian WrappingExtraction protocol=Full scene extraction, #Gaussians=2.07, #Verts=5.802026.04 | 20.98 | 0.7004 | 0.3674 | — | |
| RaDe-GSExtraction protocol=Full scene extraction, #Gaussians=1.18, #Verts=10.062026.04 | 20.7 | 0.6767 | 0.3876 | — | |
| GGGSExtraction protocol=Full scene extraction, #Gaussians=1.73, #Verts=21.812026.04 | 20.7 | 0.6912 | 0.3734 | — | |
| OursViews=642026.03 | 20.65 | 0.71 | 0.256 | — | |
| SuperGau# Gaussians=100K, Memory (MB)=33.62025.12 | 20.51 | 0.738 | 0.293 | — | |
| GOFExtraction protocol=Full scene extraction, #Gaussians=1.25, #Verts=11.632026.04 | 20.1 | 0.6475 | 0.4073 | — | |
| iLRMPose=✓, Views=642026.03 | 19.82 | 0.692 | 0.318 | — | |
| MVPPose=✓, Views=322026.03 | 19.54 | 0.708 | 0.277 | — |