Message Authentication on 5G SIB1
144Cryptographic Overhead (Bytes)Schnorr-HIBS
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schnorr-HIBSSystem Architecture and Features=Hierarchical2025.10 | 144 | 0.3 | 1.27 | 0.04 | — | 1.61 | |
| Centralized-BORGSystem Architecture and Features=Hierarchical, Fail-Stop2025.10 | 144 | 0.33 | 1.27 | 0.04 | — | 1.64 | |
| (2,3)-BORGSystem Architecture and Features=Hierarchical, Fail-Stop, Threshold2025.10 | 144 | 1.68 | 1.27 | 0.04 | — | 2.99 | |
| BLSSystem Architecture and Features=2-Level Certificate with Aggregation2025.10 | 240 | 0.42 | 3.46 | 0.05 | — | 3.93 | |
| EC-SchnorrSystem Architecture and Features=2-level Certificate2025.10 | 256 | 0.3 | 3.8 | 0.05 | — | 4.15 | |
| EC-SchnorrPQ Secure=false, Pkt. Loss Resilient=true, No Frag. Needed=true2026.06 | 256 | — | — | — | 372 | 4.15 | |
| EMULSION (|C|=2)PQ Secure=true, Pkt. Loss Resilient=true, No Frag. Needed=true2026.06 | 324 | — | — | — | 744 | 160.07 | |
| FN-DSAPQ Secure=true, Pkt. Loss Resilient=false, No Frag. Needed=false2026.06 | 3,792 | — | — | — | 4,836 | 1,920.67 | |
| ML-DSASystem Architecture and Features=2-Level Certificate2025.10 | 9,884 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 662.23 | 12,276 | 662.47 | |
| ML-DSAPQ Secure=true, Pkt. Loss Resilient=false, No Frag. Needed=false2026.06 | 9,884 | — | — | — | 12,648 | 5,282.47 |