Mathematical Reasoning on AIME 2024, AIME 2025, AMC 2023, HMMT Feb 2025, OlymMath (test)
58.2AccuracyR2VPO-OFF
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 58.2 | 14 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 57.55 | 38 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 57.5 | 38 | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 57.4 | 110 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 56.7 | 11 | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 56.32 | 35 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 56.09 | 35 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 55.75 | 104 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 55.67 | 8.7 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 55.6 | 34 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 55.3 | 8 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 55.08 | 102 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 55.03 | 101 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 54.98 | 32 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 54.72 | 6.8 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 53.93 | 97 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 53.13 | 3 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 52.93 | 3.4 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 52.93 | 2.6 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 52.53 | 92 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 52.15 | 1.1 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 52 | 0.8 | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 52 | 0.8 | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 51.6 | — | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 51.22 | — | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Qwen-4B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 50.13 | -2.8 | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 46.33 | 35 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 44.9 | 31 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 44.87 | 31 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 44.75 | 30 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 44.57 | 30 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 42.5 | 24 | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Pangu-7B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 41.6 | — | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 38.03 | 138 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 37.37 | 134 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 36.43 | 128 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 34.68 | 117 | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Macro-Avg, Thinking Paradigm=Summary2026.05 | 34.35 | — | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 34.17 | 16 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 33.78 | 112 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 31.21 | 5.7 | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 31.05 | 5.2 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 30.87 | 4.6 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 30.7 | 93 | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 29.52 | — | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 29.45 | -0.2 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=DS-1.5B, Thinking Paradigm=Slow Thinking2026.05 | 29.23 | -1 | |
| R2VPO-OFFBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 28.17 | 21 | |
| GRPO-CHBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 28.02 | 21 | |
| R2VPO-ONBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 27.78 | 20 | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Qwen-8B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 27.33 | — | |
| GPPOBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 27.18 | 17 | |
| GRPOBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 27.03 | 16 | |
| TOPRBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 26.67 | 15 | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Pangu-1B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 23.22 | — | |
| Base ModelBackbone Model=Qwen-1.7B, Thinking Paradigm=Fast Thinking2026.05 | 15.95 | — |