Image Classification on ImageNet and OOD variants
69.72Accuracy (ImageNet)USE
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USEBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 69.72 | 59.79 | 64.6 | 77.89 | 48.91 | 64.18 | 62.8 | |
| TTLBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 69.32 | 58.84 | 64.28 | 77.66 | 48.73 | 63.77 | 62.38 | |
| ZEROBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=false2026.07 | 69.31 | 59.79 | 64.2 | 77.28 | 48.41 | 63.8 | 62.42 | |
| R-TPTBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 69.31 | 57.61 | 63.98 | 76.9 | 47.7 | 63.1 | 61.55 | |
| MTABackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=false2026.07 | 69.26 | 57.1 | 63.63 | 76.96 | 48.45 | 63.08 | 61.54 | |
| SEBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=false2026.07 | 69.15 | 59.15 | 64.1 | 77.34 | 48.53 | 63.65 | 62.28 | |
| TPTBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 68.92 | 54.59 | 63.45 | 77.06 | 47.84 | 62.37 | 60.74 | |
| TPSBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 68.82 | 57.93 | 63.45 | 76.95 | 48.06 | 63.04 | 61.6 | |
| STSBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 68.77 | 61.37 | 64.2 | 77.02 | 48.09 | 63.89 | 62.67 | |
| RLCFBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 68.55 | 57.48 | 63.42 | 77.1 | 48.07 | 62.92 | 61.52 | |
| C-TPTBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=true2026.07 | 68.45 | 51.15 | 62.66 | 75.78 | 47.42 | 61.09 | 59.25 | |
| CLIPBackbone=ViT-B/16, Optimization=false2026.07 | 66.72 | 47.83 | 60.94 | 73.99 | 46.1 | 59.12 | 57.22 | |
| USEOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 61.12 | 30.71 | 55.16 | 59.23 | 35.84 | 48.41 | 45.24 | |
| R-TPTOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.76 | 28.11 | 54.64 | 57.7 | 34.05 | 47.05 | 43.63 | |
| TPTOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.63 | 26.51 | 54.64 | 59.03 | 35.14 | 47.19 | 43.83 | |
| C-TPTOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.47 | 24.27 | 54.21 | 57.73 | 34.72 | 46.28 | 42.73 | |
| MTAOptim.=false, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.43 | 27.63 | 54.43 | 58.49 | 35.31 | 47.26 | 43.97 | |
| SEOptim.=false, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.39 | 30.19 | 54.3 | 58.64 | 35.48 | 47.8 | 44.65 | |
| ZEROOptim.=false, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.29 | 30 | 54.59 | 57.8 | 34.77 | 47.49 | 44.29 | |
| RLCFOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 60.14 | 28.56 | 54.22 | 58.56 | 35.13 | 47.32 | 44.12 | |
| TPSOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 59.93 | 28.32 | 53.91 | 58.32 | 34.95 | 47.09 | 43.88 | |
| STSOptim.=true, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 59.69 | 32.15 | 53.88 | 57.51 | 34.69 | 47.58 | 44.56 | |
| CLIPOptim.=false, Backbone=ResNet502026.07 | 58.17 | 21.87 | 51.45 | 56.12 | 33.35 | 44.19 | 40.7 |