Image Classification on FGVCAircraft
94.16AccuracyTPT
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TPTEvaluation Protocol=Cross-dataset transfer evaluation2024.02 | 94.16 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL++mode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.73 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TCPmode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.69 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLmode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLemode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCmode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAmode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.12 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpOpmode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 86.06 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpmode=Target Evaluation2025.05 | 85.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| BioTuneBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 64.4 | — | — | — | — | 9.7 | — | |
| L2-SPBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 61.56 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| L1-SPBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 60.55 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FTBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 58.68 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL++shots=162025.05 | 58.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AutoRGNBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 57.94 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLShots=16 shots2025.03 | 57.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLshots=162025.05 | 57.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LoRABackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 54.78 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| G-LFBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 54.77 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAShots=16 shots2025.03 | 52.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAshots=162025.05 | 52.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCShots=16 shots2025.03 | 50.83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCshots=162025.05 | 50.83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL++shots=82025.05 | 49.23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| G-FLBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 49.22 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeShots=16 shots2025.03 | 48.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeshots=162025.05 | 48.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLShots=8 shots2025.03 | 48.07 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLshots=82025.05 | 48.07 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIP-Adapter (best α)Backbone=ViT-B/16, Shots=16, Blending ratio (alpha) selection strategy=Best residual ratio per dataset (oracle)2026.03 | 45.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIP-AdapterBackbone=ViT-B/16, Shots=16, Blending ratio (alpha)=best2026.03 | 45.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear probe CLIPShots=16 shots2025.03 | 45.36 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear probe CLIPshots=162025.05 | 45.36 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAShots=8 shots2025.03 | 44.83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAshots=82025.05 | 44.83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CS-AlignerBackbone=ViT-B/16, Number of Shots=16, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.02 | 44.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpShots=16 shots2025.03 | 43.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpshots=162025.05 | 43.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCShots=8 shots2025.03 | 43.27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCshots=82025.05 | 43.27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HOSO-AdapterBackbone=ViT-B/16, Shots=16, Blending ratio (alpha) selection strategy=Optimised on hold-one-shot-out cache2026.03 | 43.23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HOSO-AdapterBackbone=ViT-B/16, Shots=16, Number of runs=32026.03 | 43.23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIP-AdapterBackbone=ViT-B/16, Number of Shots=16, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.02 | 42.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeShots=8 shots2025.03 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeshots=82025.05 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL++shots=42025.05 | 40.87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLShots=4 shots2025.03 | 40.47 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLshots=42025.05 | 40.47 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear probe CLIPShots=8 shots2025.03 | 39.35 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear probe CLIPshots=82025.05 | 39.35 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpShots=8 shots2025.03 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpshots=82025.05 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAShots=4 shots2025.03 | 37.57 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAshots=42025.05 | 37.57 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCShots=4 shots2025.03 | 37.47 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCshots=42025.05 | 37.47 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GraphAdapterSetting=16-shot2023.09 | 36.87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LlipPre-training Data=2.5B, Model Architecture=ViT-B/32, Zero-shot=true2024.12 | 34.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeShots=4 shots2025.03 | 34.87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeshots=42025.05 | 34.87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLShots=2 shots2025.03 | 34.23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLshots=22025.05 | 34.23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIP-Adapter (α = 0.2)Backbone=ViT-B/16, Shots=16, Blending ratio (alpha) selection strategy=Fixed residual ratio (α = 0.2), selected on ImageNet2026.03 | 34.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIP-AdapterBackbone=ViT-B/16, Shots=16, Blending ratio (alpha)=0.22026.03 | 34.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LPBackbone=ResNet-502026.01 | 33.61 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL++shots=22025.05 | 32.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear probe CLIPShots=4 shots2025.03 | 32.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear probe CLIPshots=42025.05 | 32.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRC + Bi-CoGBackbone=ViT-B/162025.10 | 31.98 | — | — | 39.89 | — | — | — | |
| MMAShots=2 shots2025.03 | 31.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAshots=22025.05 | 31.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCShots=2 shots2025.03 | 31.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCshots=22025.05 | 31.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GraphAdapterSetting=8-shot2023.09 | 31.37 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoFT+mode=unsupervised fine-tuning2026.02 | 31.25 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoCoOpShots=16 shots2025.03 | 31.21 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoCoOpshots=162025.05 | 31.21 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeShots=2 shots2025.03 | 30.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLeshots=22025.05 | 30.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpShots=4 shots2025.03 | 30.83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CoOpshots=42025.05 | 30.83 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AXISArchitecture=ViT-B-322025.08 | 30.63 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCBackbone=ViT-B/162025.10 | 29.93 | — | — | 34.99 | — | — | — | |
| CoFTmode=unsupervised fine-tuning2026.02 | 29.49 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AWTTrain=false2024.07 | 29.22 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL + MetaTPTadaptation=MetaTPT2025.12 | 29.05 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAShots=1 shot2025.03 | 28.73 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMAshots=12025.05 | 28.73 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SuS-X-SDTrain=false2024.07 | 28.68 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLShots=1 shot2025.03 | 28.53 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRLshots=12025.05 | 28.53 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| InMaP + ZLaPBackbone=ViT-B/16, Evaluation Protocol=Transductive Zero-Shot2024.04 | 28.4 | — | — | — | 0.1 | — | — | |
| CoOp + Bi-CoGBackbone=ViT-B/162025.10 | 28.4 | — | — | 35.61 | — | — | — | |
| InMaPBackbone=ViT-B/16, Evaluation Protocol=Transductive Zero-Shot2024.04 | 28.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMRL++shots=12025.05 | 28.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LwEIBrole=Target2026.03 | 27.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCShots=1 shot2025.03 | 27.67 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PromptSRCshots=12025.05 | 27.67 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MaPLe + Bi-CoGBackbone=ViT-B/162025.10 | 27.63 | — | — | 35.58 | — | — | — | |
| Self-TPT-vTrain=true2024.07 | 27.57 | — | — | — | — | — | — |