Image Classification on CUB (test)
86.7AccuracyBest Aug
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Best AugResolution=448x4482024.06 | 86.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SaSPAResolution=448x4482024.06 | 86.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PCBM-ReDInterpretability=true, Evaluation Setting=Fully-supervised, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 84.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear ProbeInterpretability=false, Evaluation Setting=Fully-supervised, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 84.54 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| V2C-CBMInterpretability=true, Evaluation Setting=Fully-supervised, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 83.12 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LaBoInterpretability=true, Evaluation Setting=Fully-supervised, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 81.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Res-CBMInterpretability=true, Evaluation Setting=Fully-supervised, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 79.27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SEG-MIL-CBMBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 76.79 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SALF-CBMBackbone=CLIP ResNet-50, Sparsity=false2025.10 | 76.21 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SALF-CBM (Sparse)Backbone=CLIP ResNet-50, Sparsity=true2025.10 | 74.35 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Label-Free-CBMBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 74.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Label-free CBMBackbone=Inception_v32026.05 | 74.06 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MCBM (Standard)Backbone=Inception_v3, K (number of concepts)=1122026.05 | 73.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Efficient MCBMBackbone=Inception_v3, K (number of concepts)=1122026.05 | 72.94 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CDMBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 72.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CIRCLESBackbone=Gemma3-27B2026.03 | 72.21 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Independent CBMBackbone=Inception_v32026.05 | 70.38 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Sequential CBMBackbone=Inception_v32026.05 | 69.87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| RICESBackbone=Gemma3-27B2026.03 | 69.76 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Linear ProbeBackbone=CLIP ResNet-50, Evaluation Protocol=Linear Probe2025.10 | 68.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PSCBMCovariance=Amortized, Intervention Policy=probability uncertainty2025.10 | 68.6611 | — | — | 0.9665 | 670 | — | — | |
| SCBMCovariance=Amortized, Intervention Policy=probability uncertainty2025.10 | 68.6342 | — | — | 0.9646 | 8,130 | — | — | |
| CBMCovariance=Amortized, Intervention Policy=probability uncertainty2025.10 | 67.3973 | — | — | 0.9551 | 7,204 | — | — | |
| PCBM-ReD + CuPLInterpretability=true, Evaluation Setting=Zero-shot, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 64.62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCBM-MASKRCNNBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 64.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CuPLInterpretability=false, Evaluation Setting=Zero-shot, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 64.43 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIPInterpretability=false, Evaluation Setting=Zero-shot, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 62.19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PCBM-ReDInterpretability=true, Evaluation Setting=Zero-shot, Backbone=CLIP ViT-L/142026.01 | 62.03 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FEAT+1S-DAug-2Backbone=ConvNet, Evaluation protocol=Inductive, Number of ways=5-way, Number of shots=1-shot2026.01 | 61.55 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCBM-SAM2Backbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 61.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Post-hoc-CBMBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCBM-GDINOBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 59 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoNet+1S-DAug-2Backbone=ConvNet, Evaluation protocol=Inductive, Number of ways=5-way, Number of shots=1-shot2026.01 | 55.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Sparse CBMBackbone=Inception_v32026.05 | 53.75 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FEATBackbone=ConvNet, Evaluation protocol=Inductive, Number of ways=5-way, Number of shots=1-shot2026.01 | 51.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OTTERBackbone=ViT-B/16, Setting=Zero-shot2024.04 | 50.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCLIPBackbone=CLIP ResNet-502025.10 | 49 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoNetBackbone=ConvNet, Evaluation protocol=Inductive, Number of ways=5-way, Number of shots=1-shot2026.01 | 46.38 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zero ShotBackbone=CLIP ResNet-50, Evaluation Protocol=Zero Shot2025.10 | 46.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Zero-shotBackbone=ViT-B/16, Setting=Zero-shot2024.04 | 46 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Prior MatchingBackbone=ViT-B/16, Setting=Zero-shot2024.04 | 40.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ACoLBackbone=VGG16, Params(M)=1382022.07 | — | 71.9 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ADLBackbone=ResNet50-SE, Params(M)=282022.07 | — | 80.3 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| BaselineModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=31889952, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 74.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Coop-CBMCOL=false2023.11 | — | 83.6 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Coop-CBMCOL=true2023.11 | — | 84.1 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Det RGNModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=27946, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 74.56 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Det RGNModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=112640, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 74.67 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Det RGNModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=633859, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 75.2 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Det RGNModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=2767686, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 76.26 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Full RandomModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=27946, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 71.83 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Full RandomModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=112640, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 72.76 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Full RandomModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=633859, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 75.11 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| D-Full RandomModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=2767686, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 75.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GC-NetBackbone=GoogleNet, Params(M)=6.82022.07 | — | 76.8 | 92.3 | — | — | — | — | |
| LCTRBackbone=Deit-S, Params(M)=222022.07 | — | 85 | 97.1 | — | — | — | — | |
| LF-CBMModel type=Label-Free CBM2023.11 | — | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MEILBackbone=VGG16, Params(M)=1382022.07 | — | 74.8 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OracleModel=EN-B02024.03 | — | 67.2 | — | — | — | 72.6 | 4 | |
| OracleModel=RN502024.03 | — | 72 | — | — | — | 76.6 | 4 | |
| OracleModel=RNX1012024.03 | — | 73 | — | — | — | 75.9 | 4 | |
| PCBMModel type=Posthoc CBM2023.11 | — | 78.4 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PCBM-hModel type=Posthoc CBM hybrid2023.11 | — | 80.9 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PDMBackbone=ResNet 50, Params(M)=25.62022.07 | — | 81.3 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SCMBackbone=Deit-S, Params(M)=222022.07 | — | 78.5 | 94.5 | — | — | — | — | |
| SelVSModel=EN-B02024.03 | — | 67 | — | — | — | 69.2 | 3 | |
| SelVSModel=RN502024.03 | — | 70.8 | — | — | — | 74 | 1 | |
| SelVSModel=RNX1012024.03 | — | 72.1 | — | — | — | 73.7 | 1 | |
| StandardModel type=Standard2023.11 | — | 82.3 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=27946, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 74.4 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=112640, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 74.3 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=633859, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 75.11 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=SwinT, Memory Budget (B_mem)=2767686, Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuned2025.10 | — | 75.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=MbV2-w0.35, Bmem=27 9462025.10 | — | 57.9 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=MbV2-w0.35, Bmem=66 5922025.10 | — | 59.09 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=MCUNet-in1, Bmem=15 9362025.10 | — | 61.3 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TRaDyModel=Proxyless-w0.3, Bmem=25 9842025.10 | — | 57.62 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TS-CAMBackbone=Deit-S, Params(M)=222022.07 | — | 80.3 | 94.8 | — | — | — | — | |
| TwinModel=EN-B02024.03 | — | 66.2 | — | — | — | 69.5 | 1 | |
| TwinModel=RN502024.03 | — | 72 | — | — | — | 76.2 | 3 | |
| TwinModel=RNX1012024.03 | — | 73 | — | — | — | 75.6 | 3 |