Image Classification on CIFAR-10C (Per-Corruption Accuracy)
99.03Brightness AccViT-L/16
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ViT-L/16Backbone=ViT-L/16, Spinal FC=false, Background Class=true2023.05 | 99.03 | 98.82 | 98.96 | 97.85 | 98.88 | 98.71 | 98.92 | 97.29 | 90.37 | 98.47 | 96.34 | 98.13 | 98.57 | 97.98 | 98 | 98.49 | 98.72 | 97.93 | 97.95 | — | — | |
| ViT-L/16Backbone=ViT-L/16, Spinal FC=true, Background Class=true2023.05 | 98.96 | 98.94 | 98.83 | 97.94 | 98.93 | 98.71 | 98.86 | 97.74 | 89.41 | 98.45 | 96.92 | 98.29 | 98.62 | 98.18 | 98.36 | 98.61 | 98.68 | 98.28 | 98.08 | — | — | |
| ViT-L/16Backbone=ViT-L/16, Spinal FC=false, Background Class=false2023.05 | 98.76 | 98.86 | 98.83 | 97.62 | 98.75 | 98.26 | 98.83 | 97.12 | 89.7 | 98 | 96.47 | 98.05 | 98.3 | 97.7 | 97.88 | 97.95 | 98.54 | 98.01 | 97.58 | — | — | |
| ViT-L/16Backbone=ViT-L/16, Spinal FC=true, Background Class=false2023.05 | 98.68 | 98.69 | 98.64 | 97.47 | 98.69 | 98.32 | 98.63 | 97.43 | 90.27 | 97.52 | 96.87 | 97.78 | 98.43 | 97.62 | 97.99 | 98.15 | 98.34 | 98.08 | 97.31 | — | — | |
| DefaultBackbone=WRN-70-162026.05 | 93.8 | — | — | 82.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 75.8 | — | — | — | — | 83.5 | — | — | — | 76.3 | 45.6 | |
| TARO-2Backbone=WRN-70-162026.05 | 91.3 | — | — | 84.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 90.5 | — | — | — | — | 87.3 | — | — | — | 89.1 | 92 | |
| AAOptBackbone=WRN-70-162026.05 | 90.5 | — | — | 84.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 89.5 | — | — | — | — | 85.3 | — | — | — | 87.1 | 85.3 | |
| Score-Opt-OBackbone=WRN-70-162026.05 | 89.6 | — | — | 78.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 86.1 | — | — | — | — | 82.7 | — | — | — | 83.3 | 79.8 | |
| TARO-2-AABackbone=WRN-70-162026.05 | 89.4 | — | — | 81.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 88.6 | — | — | — | — | 86.5 | — | — | — | 87.4 | 91.3 | |
| RamenVenue=-, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 88.1 | 79.8 | 77.2 | 72 | 78 | 80.3 | — | — | 64.1 | 56 | 67.5 | 77.2 | 65.5 | — | 63.3 | 80.9 | — | — | 78.9 | 72.7 | 61 | |
| SARVenue=ICLR’23, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 87.4 | 77 | 77.5 | 71 | 76.6 | 80.7 | — | — | 60.5 | 51 | 62.8 | 74.8 | 57.5 | — | 51.8 | 79.6 | — | — | 79.2 | 69.1 | 48.8 | |
| SARmode=Test-time Adaptation2026.02 | 86.92 | 71.99 | 75.13 | 57.21 | 75.96 | 80.77 | — | 47 | 46.53 | 56.66 | 61.73 | 74.16 | 64.2 | — | 50.09 | 79.22 | — | — | 76.57 | 66.94 | — | |
| TentVenue=ICLR’21, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 86.9 | 75.5 | 77.8 | 69.7 | 74 | 79.9 | — | — | 56.6 | 46.4 | 63.9 | 72.7 | 60.3 | — | 43.1 | 79.7 | — | — | 77.9 | 66.9 | 39.5 | |
| TDAmode=Test-time Adaptation2026.02 | 86.68 | 66.03 | 73.84 | 56.95 | 73.27 | 80.33 | — | 43.96 | 47.34 | 60.46 | 62.9 | 71.03 | 54.79 | — | 48.14 | 77.66 | — | — | 75.81 | 65.25 | — | |
| LQAmode=Test-time Adaptation2026.02 | 86.5 | 66.57 | 73.84 | 57.34 | 73.11 | 80.34 | — | 43.82 | 46.38 | 60.17 | 63.34 | 71.52 | 53.82 | — | 48.59 | 77.53 | — | — | 76.27 | 66.95 | — | |
| NOTEVenue=NeurIPS’22, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 86.5 | 73.5 | 77.1 | 68.7 | 73 | 79.2 | — | — | 57 | 48.9 | 62.2 | 74 | 57.9 | — | 48.3 | 78 | — | — | 77.6 | 67.1 | 44.9 | |
| WATT-SVenue=NeurIPS’24, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 86.4 | 74.1 | 77 | 67.8 | 74.8 | 79.5 | — | — | 54.3 | 49.5 | 62.9 | 72.9 | 57.2 | — | 49.7 | 77.8 | — | — | 77.3 | 67.2 | 47.4 | |
| TENTmode=Test-time Adaptation2026.02 | 86.25 | 65.25 | 76.92 | 55.8 | 72.55 | 79.2 | — | 16.36 | 36.73 | 49.93 | 66.51 | 77.58 | 67.53 | — | 28.24 | 78.85 | — | — | 76.45 | 64.96 | — | |
| EATAmode=Test-time Adaptation2026.02 | 86.25 | 66.35 | 73.65 | 57.15 | 72.95 | 80.15 | — | 43.75 | 46.15 | 59.97 | 63.15 | 71.25 | 53.65 | — | 48.35 | 77.35 | — | — | 76.05 | 66.75 | — | |
| MintVenue=NeurIPS’25, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 85.8 | 73.8 | 74.1 | 65.8 | 73.8 | 77 | — | — | 51.3 | 50.3 | 56.4 | 75.8 | 47.3 | — | 50.9 | 76.4 | — | — | 76.9 | 65.6 | 47.9 | |
| RoTTAVenue=CVPR’23, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 85.6 | 82.9 | 78.1 | 73.7 | 80 | 80.1 | — | — | 61 | 51.3 | 69.9 | 75.2 | 65.3 | — | 56.4 | 79 | — | — | 79 | 71.4 | 53.1 | |
| LQA-Litemode=Test-time Adaptation2026.02 | 84.82 | 63.81 | 72.69 | 56.86 | 71.6 | 78.47 | — | 40.33 | 46.06 | 59.38 | 61.41 | 70.06 | 50.41 | — | 43.51 | 75.95 | — | — | 74.21 | 65.03 | — | |
| TDAVenue=CVPR’24, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 84 | 66.6 | 73.5 | 62.5 | 69.8 | 76.4 | — | — | 45.4 | 43.4 | 57.7 | 67.6 | 52.1 | — | 42.8 | 74.3 | — | — | 73.2 | 61.9 | 39.8 | |
| DMN-ZSVenue=CVPR’24, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 84 | 66.5 | 73.1 | 62.3 | 69.5 | 76.3 | — | — | 44.6 | 42.4 | 58.3 | 67.2 | 52.4 | — | 41.7 | 74.6 | — | — | 72.8 | 61.6 | 38.4 | |
| EnsembleVenue=-, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 83.6 | 67 | 72.4 | 61.9 | 69 | 75.7 | — | — | 43.9 | 42.7 | 58.6 | 66.6 | 51.8 | — | 42.6 | 73.8 | — | — | 71.6 | 61.3 | 38.6 | |
| CLIPmode=Zero-shot2026.02 | 83.43 | 61.98 | 70.04 | 53.15 | 68.43 | 76.65 | — | 37.72 | 42.22 | 51.75 | 56.09 | 65.85 | 48.51 | — | 41.11 | 73.3 | — | — | 72.6 | 60.19 | — | |
| CLIPArTTVenue=WACV’25, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 82.8 | 66.9 | 70.5 | 61.9 | 67.4 | 75.3 | — | — | 48.9 | 44.8 | 59.5 | 65.5 | 58.5 | — | 41.5 | 72.9 | — | — | 70.7 | 61.6 | 37.2 | |
| CLIPVenue=ICML’21, Backbone=ViT-B/322026.04 | 81.4 | 64.5 | 70 | 59.6 | 66.7 | 72.3 | — | — | 41.4 | 43.2 | 56.7 | 64.5 | 48.2 | — | 40 | 70.8 | — | — | 70.2 | 59 | 35.5 |