Image Classification on CIFAR-10 standard (test)
94.89AccuracyDCQ
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DCQColor Bits=62026.02 | 94.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCQColor Bits=52026.02 | 94.39 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCQColor Bits=42026.02 | 93.34 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HSA-NRLNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 92.35 | 99.23 | 92.43 | 92.5 | 92.35 | — | |
| DMNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 91.76 | 99.18 | 91.71 | 91.76 | 91.76 | — | |
| HSA-NRLNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 91.33 | 99.07 | 91.36 | 91.5 | 91.33 | — | |
| SimCLRMostly local=false, Params=11 M, Year=2020, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 91.2 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCQColor Bits=32026.02 | 91.02 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SELFNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 91.01 | 99.15 | 91.29 | 91.58 | 91.01 | — | |
| DMNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 90.46 | 98.85 | 90.43 | 90.46 | 90.46 | — | |
| SELFNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 90.29 | 98.54 | 90.43 | 90.51 | 90.29 | — | |
| DCQColor Bits=22026.02 | 89.15 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| INCVNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 89.02 | 99.1 | 89.08 | 89.89 | 89.02 | — | |
| MedianCutColor Bits=62026.02 | 88.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JointNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 88.37 | 98.88 | 88.33 | 88.38 | 88.37 | — | |
| HSA-NRLNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 88.26 | 98.77 | 88.24 | 88.29 | 88.26 | — | |
| Co-tea.Noise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 87.8 | 99.08 | 87.85 | 87.95 | 87.8 | — | |
| SELFNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 87.14 | 98.12 | 87.27 | 87.35 | 87.14 | — | |
| JointNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 87.05 | 98.03 | 87.04 | 87.09 | 87.05 | — | |
| ColorCNNColor Bits=62026.02 | 86.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DMNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 86.5 | 97.51 | 86.24 | 86.73 | 86.5 | — | |
| MedianCutColor Bits=52026.02 | 86.39 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| INCVNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 85.88 | 98.25 | 85.9 | 85.99 | 85.88 | — | |
| OCTreeColor Bits=62026.02 | 84.99 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| INCVNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 84.98 | 98.38 | 85.1 | 85.88 | 84.98 | — | |
| ColorCNNColor Bits=52026.02 | 84.49 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MedianCutColor Bits=42026.02 | 84.34 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ResNet-10 (end-to-end)Mostly local=false, Params=12 M2026.04 | 84.2 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Gabor+MLP gradient (matched arch.)Mostly local=false, Params=12 M, Year=20242026.04 | 83.4 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Co-tea.Noise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 83.21 | 98.29 | 83.27 | 83.48 | 83.21 | — | |
| ColorCNN+Color Bits=62026.02 | 82.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Co-tea.Noise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 82.86 | 98.15 | 82.93 | 83.24 | 82.86 | — | |
| OUSMNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 81.88 | 97.01 | 81.85 | 81.88 | 81.88 | — | |
| JointNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 81.85 | 97.88 | 81.87 | 82.03 | 81.85 | — | |
| MedianCutColor Bits=32026.02 | 81.02 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Local loss networksMostly local=true, Year=2019, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 81 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ColorCNNColor Bits=42026.02 | 80.34 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OCTreeColor Bits=52026.02 | 80.29 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| NF-NetNoise ratio=20%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 80.27 | 96.76 | 80.19 | 81.02 | 80.27 | — | |
| Ours (full, 93% local)Mostly local=true, Params=12 M, Year=20242026.04 | 80.1 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Sparse codingMostly local=true, Year=2012, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 80 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCQColor Bits=12026.02 | 79.94 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CQFormerColor Bits=62026.02 | 79.89 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MedianCutColor Bits=22026.02 | 78.15 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Eq. PropagationMostly local=true, Year=2017, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 78 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OCTreeColor Bits=42026.02 | 77.24 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| K-means featuresMostly local=true, Year=2012, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Forward-ForwardMostly local=true, Year=2022, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 76 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Forward-ForwardMostly local=true, Year=2022, Training Protocol=Matched training protocol2026.04 | 75.8 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CQFormerColor Bits=52026.02 | 75.49 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OCTreeColor Bits=32026.02 | 75.12 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PEPITAMostly local=true, Year=2022, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 75 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Greedy layer-wiseMostly local=true, Year=2007, Training Protocol=Original publication2026.04 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OUSMNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 73.87 | 95.87 | 73.24 | 75.14 | 72.87 | — | |
| ColorCNN+Color Bits=52026.02 | 72.59 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CQFormerColor Bits=42026.02 | 71.34 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Ours (Hebbian-only)Mostly local=true, Params=12 M, Year=20242026.04 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MedianCutColor Bits=12026.02 | 70.91 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ColorCNNColor Bits=32026.02 | 70.23 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| NF-NetNoise ratio=40%, Noise type=Asymmetric2021.12 | 69.98 | 91.43 | 70.02 | 70.16 | 69.98 | — | |
| OCTreeColor Bits=22026.02 | 68.95 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OUSMNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 68.66 | 93.77 | 68.5 | 69.39 | 68.66 | — | |
| ColorCNN+Color Bits=42026.02 | 68.34 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| NF-NetNoise ratio=50%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 67.38 | 90.34 | 67.58 | 67.88 | 67.38 | — | |
| CQFormerColor Bits=32026.02 | 62.91 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HSA-NRLNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 61.69 | 89.91 | 61.6 | 61.72 | 61.69 | — | |
| ColorCNN+Color Bits=32026.02 | 59.92 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SELFNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 59.75 | 86.4 | 59.24 | 60.02 | 59.75 | — | |
| ColorCNNColor Bits=22026.02 | 59.48 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DMNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 58.04 | 88.62 | 58.77 | 59.71 | 58.04 | — | |
| OCTreeColor Bits=12026.02 | 57.91 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JointNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 57.83 | 89.62 | 57.9 | 57.93 | 57.84 | — | |
| INCVNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 53.98 | 85.76 | 53.98 | 53.99 | 53.98 | — | |
| CQFormerColor Bits=22026.02 | 52.53 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ColorCNN+Color Bits=22026.02 | 49.66 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CQFormerColor Bits=12026.02 | 49.52 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ColorCNN+Color Bits=12026.02 | 48.77 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ColorCNNColor Bits=12026.02 | 44.12 | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OUSMNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 40.62 | 81.18 | 40.59 | 40.87 | 40.42 | — | |
| Co-tea.Noise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 24.37 | 61.97 | 24.92 | 25.68 | 24.37 | — | |
| NF-NetNoise ratio=80%, Noise type=Symmetric2021.12 | 18.28 | 56.3 | 18.9 | 19.78 | 18.28 | — | |
| DenseNet 100-24Params=27M2019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.74 | |
| DenseNet 190-40Params=26M2019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.46 | |
| ResNeXt-29 16x64Params=68M2019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.58 | |
| SWRN 28-10Params=36M, Dropout=0.32019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.88 | |
| SWRN 28-10-2Params=17M, Dropout=0.32019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.75 | |
| SWRN 28-14Params=71M, Dropout=0.32019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.67 | |
| SWRN 28-14-2Params=33M, Dropout=0.32019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.69 | |
| SWRN 28-18Params=118M, Dropout=0.32019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.48 | |
| SWRN 28-18-2Params=55M, Dropout=0.32019.02 | — | — | — | — | — | 3.43 | |
| VAT smallDiscriminator architecture=small, Data augmentation=false2017.05 | — | — | — | — | — | 14.87 | |
| VAT+EntMin+LargeDiscriminator architecture=large, Data augmentation=false2017.05 | — | — | — | — | — | 13.15 |