Hyperspectral Image Classification on Salinas (test)
99.98Overall Accuracy (OA)SSRN
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SSRN2026.01 | 99.98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 99.97 | 99.97 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SDHSI-NetModule=Teacher (T)2026.01 | 99.98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 99.97 | 99.98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SDHSI-NetModule=Student (S2)2026.01 | 99.96 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 99.97 | 99.96 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HybridSN2026.01 | 99.95 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 99.97 | 99.95 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SDHSI-NetModule=Student (S1)2026.01 | 99.79 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 99.84 | 99.77 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Ourstraining examples per class=52026.01 | 98.85 | 100 | 99.52 | 99.95 | 94.83 | 99.96 | 99.77 | 99.86 | 99.17 | 100 | 96.55 | 99.91 | 99.64 | 99.89 | 99.53 | 96.12 | 99.22 | 98.99 | 98.72 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 2D-CNN2026.01 | 97.38 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 98.84 | 97.08 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GSC-VIT2026.01 | 97.15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 97.99 | 96.88 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DSSPLtraining examples per class=52026.01 | 96.75 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 97.14 | 95.64 | 99.81 | 98.84 | 95.86 | 99.85 | 95.46 | 95.83 | 100 | 90.28 | 96.21 | 97.97 | 100 | 96.47 | 96.38 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TBHKR2026.03 | 96.66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 96.39 | 98.22 | 99.9 | 99.52 | 98.4 | 99.8 | 98.3 | 98.6 | 99.76 | 98.66 | 94.04 | 99.98 | 96.96 | 82.12 | 86.82 | 99.92 | |
| STSE-DWLRtraining examples per class=52026.01 | 96.3 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 89.11 | 99.42 | 98.87 | 85.17 | 95.17 | 100 | 88.83 | 93.26 | 100 | 91.52 | 96 | 97.83 | 100 | 95.95 | 95.89 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| FSStraining examples per class=52026.01 | 95.49 | 93.7 | 96.79 | 100 | 96.25 | 98.14 | 96.55 | 94.39 | 90.93 | 91.62 | 94.39 | 95.16 | 100 | 97.8 | 94.88 | 93.13 | 95.14 | 95.56 | 94.98 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| M3D-CNN2026.01 | 94.79 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 96.25 | 94.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| GFHFtraining examples per class=52026.01 | 94.73 | 99.85 | 98.88 | 99.58 | 97.53 | 95.85 | 99.42 | 99.71 | 90.48 | 99.91 | 73.22 | 95.62 | 100 | 97.71 | 94.07 | 92.66 | 97.92 | 95.9 | 94.14 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SGLtraining examples per class=52026.01 | 94.69 | 99.05 | 97.86 | 96.13 | 97.99 | 96.77 | 99.48 | 99.6 | 88.36 | 98.02 | 79.39 | 93.55 | 100 | 97.81 | 91.49 | 96.7 | 99.04 | 95.7 | 94.11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| 3D-CNN2026.01 | 93.96 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 97.01 | 93.32 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PLtraining examples per class=52026.01 | 93.47 | 99.85 | 96.06 | 100 | 97.99 | 95.99 | 99.42 | 99.61 | 85.92 | 94.95 | 77.29 | 95.22 | 94.85 | 97.96 | 90.62 | 96.03 | 99.56 | 95.08 | 92.76 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCPRN2026.03 | 78.46 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 77.58 | 52.36 | 97.3 | 78.15 | 80.9 | 74.7 | 76.08 | 65.55 | 94.06 | 82.61 | 77.17 | 93.46 | 67.54 | 85.46 | 84.61 | 85.58 | |
| PASS2026.03 | 63.35 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 60.31 | 81.45 | 66.02 | 5.23 | 77.43 | 33.84 | 3.79 | 61.52 | 28.46 | 82.94 | 88.28 | 97.42 | 82.17 | 85.91 | 86.99 | 98.61 | |
| iCaRL2026.03 | 56.69 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 53.62 | 33.14 | 57.33 | 42.08 | 20.01 | 26.75 | 24.64 | 47.73 | 84.81 | 94.4 | 85.55 | 98.32 | 61.38 | 93.73 | 84.81 | 86.25 | |
| FOSTER2026.03 | 54.06 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50.52 | 81.03 | 77.58 | 31.63 | 28.38 | 26.59 | 33.07 | 30.38 | 83.88 | 79.07 | 42.94 | 92.86 | 55.77 | 32.24 | 54.2 | 97.56 | |
| CNN-PPFtraining examples per class=52026.01 | 39.43 | 75.1 | 57.08 | 26.13 | 11.48 | 38.69 | 78.05 | 39.83 | 29.16 | 77.7 | 17.5 | 28.26 | 25.34 | 62.32 | 51.14 | 3.34 | 35.82 | 41.06 | 34.99 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LWF2026.03 | 34.18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29.02 | 37.3 | 72.3 | 1.92 | 41.63 | 84.09 | 41.98 | 64.66 | 22.02 | 9.37 | 15.37 | 1.29 | 11.5 | 2.92 | 11.99 | 1.7 | |
| EWC2026.03 | 28.08 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23.11 | 31.75 | 44.23 | 4.03 | 7.67 | 18.97 | 15.65 | 10.85 | 10.73 | 66.27 | 28.97 | 40.11 | 49.03 | 15.38 | 23.72 | 15.84 | |
| End2End2026.03 | 13.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6.37 | 9.93 | 8.77 | 12.02 | 2.7 | 9.01 | 3.32 | 15.76 | 15.22 | 33.55 | 1.5 | 3.49 | 18.94 | 4.68 | 3.63 | 20.56 |