ResearchBenchmarksFraud Detection on Credit CardFraud Detection on Credit CardFollow86.73F1 ScoreSAGE67.573272.546677.5282.4934Jun 6, 2026Evaluation resultsMethodMethodLinksF1 ScoreMatthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC)Recall at FPR 1e-4AUPRCSAGEMethod=SAGEMethod=SAGE2026.0686.730.868479.1887.31ManualMethod=ManualMethod=Manual2026.0685.770.858278.7887.01AutoGluonMethod=AutoGluonMethod=AutoGluon2026.0685.630.860580.4187.17LLM as CoderMethod=LLM as CoderMethod=LLM as Coder2026.0683.030.835477.3584.82RSMethod=RSMethod=RS2026.0682.690.827877.1486.25FLAMLMethod=FLAMLMethod=FLAML2026.0668.310.685277.5584.95