ECG Classification on PTB-XL (test)
97.7AUCECG-NAT
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ECG-NATEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 97.7 | 90.4 | 90.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 93.3 | 65.5 | 82.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=17418, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 93 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=17418, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 92.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=8722, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 92 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MLAEEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 91.5 | 62.5 | 80.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MOCO V3Evaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 91.3 | 64.4 | 79.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MTAEEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 91 | 61.3 | 78.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LEBTEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 90.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=4356, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 90.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=8722, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 90.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DLAEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 90.1 | 62.4 | 77.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=17418, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 89.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=2175, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 89.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CRTEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 89.2 | 68.4 | 87.8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| regularcnn1dFlash (kB)=1422.002026.03 | 88.14 | 62.93 | 63.15 | 63.25 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=17418, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 88.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| resnet1dsmallFlash (kB)=62.492026.03 | 87.7 | 62.25 | 62.74 | 62.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=1091, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 87.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CMSCEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | 87.7 | 51 | 72.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| HYPERTINYPWFlash (kB)=225.462026.03 | 87.6 | 62.91 | 63.1 | 63.27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=8722, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 87.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=4356, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 87.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=8722, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| tinyseparablecnnFlash (kB)=14.492026.03 | 86.84 | 61.74 | 62.19 | 61.84 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=4356, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 86.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=4356, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 85.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=547, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 85.7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=2175, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 85 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=2175, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 84.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=2175, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 84.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=1091, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 82.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ECGFounderTrain Size=273, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 82.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=1091, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 81.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| tinyvaeheadFlash (kB)=10.162026.03 | 80.71 | 59.38 | 59.65 | 59.62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=1091, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 80.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=547, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 79.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=547, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 79 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=547, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 75.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ProtoSSL HEEDBTrain Size=273, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 75.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ST-MEMTrain Size=273, Evaluation Protocol=Probed2026.05 | 74.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| hrvfeatnetFlash (kB)=0.532026.03 | 71.73 | 53.41 | 53.64 | 53.67 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Blackbox DirectTrain Size=273, Evaluation Protocol=End-to-end2026.05 | 71.5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| IntermediateTrain Source Domains=Chapman, CPSC, Georgia, Evaluation Protocol=LODO generalization protocol2026.05 | 66 | 45 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 41 | 58 | |
| HeartBeatAITrain Source Domains=Chapman, CPSC, Georgia, Evaluation Protocol=LODO generalization protocol2026.05 | 63 | 42 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 | 60 | |
| BaselineTrain Source Domains=Chapman, CPSC, Georgia, Evaluation Protocol=LODO generalization protocol2026.05 | 58 | 37 | 62 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 38 | 46 | |
| ASTCLEvaluation Protocol=fine-tuning2026.05 | — | 57.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CLIC-DtTStrategy=Data-to-Text2026.05 | — | 70.4 | 80 | — | 88.7 | 93.6 | 78.1 | 79.2 | 76.7 | 76.1 | 49 | 42.1 | 59.7 | 49.1 | — | — | |
| CLIC-LLMStrategy=LLM-generated text2026.05 | — | 66.2 | 77 | — | 87.1 | 90.9 | 75.7 | 75 | 69.5 | 71.2 | 40.1 | 34.1 | 58.7 | 52.6 | — | — | |
| ECG OnlyInput=ECG only2026.05 | — | 60.4 | 71.4 | — | 83.1 | 86.2 | 70.5 | 67.9 | 57 | 59.7 | 36 | 30.8 | 55.3 | 52.2 | — | — | |
| ECG+AttrInput=ECG + Attributes2026.05 | — | 66.8 | 77.3 | — | 87.2 | 89.7 | 76.6 | 79.1 | 68.4 | 70.1 | 42.4 | 33.4 | 59.4 | 52.8 | — | — |