Domain Adaptation on Office-Home
89.2Average AccuracyUniMS
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UniMS2025.06 | 89.2 | 79.7 | 93.11 | 94.04 | 90.17 | 92.77 | 93.15 | 89.26 | 82.33 | 93.71 | 90.54 | 78.81 | 92.83 | — | |
| DIFO++Protocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 86.7 | 75.9 | 90.2 | 90.9 | 88.4 | 91.8 | 92.5 | 87.5 | 75.6 | 93.3 | 89.5 | 74.3 | 90.8 | — | |
| DIFOProtocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 85.6 | 70.2 | 91.7 | 91.5 | 87.8 | 92.6 | 92.9 | 87.3 | 70.7 | 92.9 | 88.5 | 69.6 | 91.5 | — | |
| DANCE2025.06 | 84.6 | 81 | 88.59 | 91.26 | 78.73 | 83 | 86.82 | 75.16 | 82.95 | 90.88 | 87.55 | 76.22 | 93.06 | — | |
| OracleBackbone=ResNet-502023.11 | 84.13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 84.51 | |
| DDSRType=BBDA, ViL=true2026.03 | 83.2 | 70 | 91.1 | 90.1 | 81.5 | 91 | 90.3 | 81.6 | 69.8 | 90.3 | 81.8 | 70 | 91.1 | — | |
| CoWAProtocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 83.2 | 69.6 | 93.2 | 92.3 | 78.9 | 81.3 | 92.1 | 79.8 | 71.7 | 90 | 83.8 | 72.2 | 93.7 | — | |
| OVANet2025.06 | 81.92 | 74.75 | 84.49 | 88.18 | 78.37 | 84.77 | 83.48 | 80.17 | 75.37 | 86.87 | 83.16 | 74.68 | 88.77 | — | |
| Source-Only2025.06 | 81.76 | 75.85 | 84.58 | 88.79 | 76.32 | 82.52 | 83.64 | 78.06 | 75.25 | 86.94 | 84.03 | 76.13 | 89.01 | — | |
| UniAMBackbone=ViT2023.04 | 81.68 | 72.04 | 87.07 | 90.67 | 80.3 | 82.39 | 79.81 | 85.02 | 68.35 | 88.98 | 85.44 | 72.11 | 86.12 | — | |
| AEMType=BBDA, ViL=true2026.03 | 80.6 | 65.4 | 88.3 | 89.5 | 80.1 | 90.7 | 89.7 | 78.9 | 61.4 | 89.9 | 79.2 | 63.6 | 90.8 | — | |
| CRSProtocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 80.6 | 68.6 | 85.1 | 90.9 | 80.1 | 79.4 | 86.3 | 79.2 | 66.1 | 90.5 | 82.2 | 69.5 | 89.3 | — | |
| BBCType=BBDA, ViL=true2026.03 | 79.9 | 67.5 | 87.4 | 87.1 | 76.4 | 89 | 87.3 | 76.7 | 66.7 | 87.3 | 78.1 | 66.2 | 89.3 | — | |
| AaDProtocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 79.7 | 67 | 83.5 | 93.1 | 80.5 | 76 | 87.6 | 78.1 | 65.6 | 90.2 | 83.5 | 64.3 | 87.3 | — | |
| HCLProtocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 79.6 | 65.6 | 85.2 | 92.7 | 77.3 | 76.2 | 87.2 | 78.2 | 66 | 89.1 | 81.5 | 68.4 | 87.3 | — | |
| SHOTProtocol=Partial-set SFDA2026.04 | 79.3 | 64.8 | 85.2 | 92.7 | 76.3 | 77.6 | 88.8 | 79.7 | 64.3 | 89.5 | 80.6 | 66.4 | 85.8 | — | |
| DANCEselNoise Type=S202021.04 | 78.71 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| UniOT*Backbone=ViT2023.04 | 78.4 | 63.77 | 88.19 | 90.23 | 74.99 | 81.02 | 84.55 | 78.91 | 61.29 | 87.6 | 82.38 | 63.7 | 88.3 | — | |
| DANCENoise Type=S202021.04 | 77.54 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| divergence optimization frameworkNoise Type=S202021.04 | 77.46 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OVANet*Backbone=ViT2023.04 | 77.45 | 58.09 | 86.06 | 89.38 | 81.86 | 81.03 | 86.22 | 84.49 | 57.06 | 88.54 | 83.67 | 57.32 | 86.67 | — | |
| IMSEBackbone=ViT-Base, Setting=Test-time adaptation2026.03 | 77.39 | 60.36 | 83.44 | 88.13 | 79.39 | 84.88 | 85.74 | 76.14 | 56.28 | 88.04 | 81.04 | 56.35 | 88.91 | — | |
| DANCENoise Type=P202021.04 | 77.32 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SAR*Backbone=ViT-Base, Setting=Test-time adaptation, Reproduced=true2026.03 | 77.2 | 61.42 | 83.03 | 87.62 | 79.48 | 84.61 | 85.4 | 76.02 | 56.26 | 87.81 | 79.72 | 56.72 | 88.37 | — | |
| TENT*Backbone=ViT-Base, Setting=Test-time adaptation, Reproduced=true2026.03 | 77.05 | 59.61 | 83.1 | 88.01 | 79.68 | 85.01 | 85.42 | 75.48 | 55.71 | 87.9 | 79.68 | 56.08 | 88.91 | — | |
| Source*Backbone=ViT-Base, Setting=Test-time adaptation, Reproduced=true2026.03 | 76.58 | 58.55 | 82.9 | 87.46 | 78.37 | 84.29 | 84.66 | 75.32 | 55.69 | 87.74 | 79.68 | 56.05 | 88.35 | — | |
| UniOTBackbone=ResNet-502023.04 | 76.57 | 67.27 | 80.54 | 86.03 | 73.51 | 77.33 | 84.28 | 75.54 | 63.33 | 85.99 | 77.77 | 65.37 | 81.92 | — | |
| DANCEselNoise Type=P202021.04 | 76.49 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DPAL*Backbone=ViT-Base, Setting=Test-time adaptation, Reproduced=true2026.03 | 76.43 | 59.17 | 82.61 | 87.14 | 79.02 | 84.09 | 85.33 | 75.85 | 55.25 | 86.68 | 79.93 | 55.57 | 86.52 | — | |
| divergence optimization frameworkNoise Type=P202021.04 | 76.1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| BA3USAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation, Alias=SLM2020.12 | 76 | 60.6 | 83.2 | 88.4 | 71.8 | 72.8 | 83.4 | 75.5 | 61.6 | 86.5 | 79.3 | 62.8 | 86.1 | — | |
| DCC+SPABackbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet, UniDA-Algo=DCC2022.10 | 74.9 | 59.3 | 79.5 | 81.5 | 74.7 | 71.7 | 82 | 68 | 74.7 | 75.8 | 74.5 | 75.8 | 81.3 | — | |
| UniOT2025.06 | 74.83 | 69.6 | 76.67 | 80.65 | 69.72 | 77.33 | 80.35 | 69.9 | 66.41 | 80.88 | 76.54 | 69 | 80.88 | — | |
| DAPLType=UDA, ViL=true2026.03 | 74.5 | 54.1 | 84.3 | 84.4 | 74.4 | 83.7 | 85 | 74.5 | 54.6 | 84.8 | 75.2 | 54.7 | 83.8 | — | |
| SEALType=BBDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 74.5 | 58.5 | 81.4 | 84.7 | 71.7 | 80.4 | 82.1 | 72.2 | 54.3 | 86 | 76.2 | 60.6 | 86.3 | — | |
| UANNoise Type=S202021.04 | 73.79 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TPDSType=SFDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 73.5 | 59.3 | 80.3 | 82.1 | 70.6 | 79.4 | 80.9 | 69.8 | 56.8 | 82.1 | 74.5 | 61.2 | 85.3 | — | |
| OVANet+SPABackbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet, UniDA-Algo=OVANet2022.10 | 73.2 | 62 | 77.7 | 86.3 | 70 | 70.1 | 79.3 | 70 | 58.8 | 82.5 | 76.8 | 64 | 80.5 | — | |
| HMA(CAN)Type=UDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 73.2 | 60.6 | 79.1 | 82.9 | 68.9 | 77.5 | 79.3 | 69.1 | 55.9 | 83.5 | 74.6 | 62.3 | 84.4 | — | |
| RAINType=BBDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 73 | 57 | 79.7 | 82.8 | 67.9 | 79.5 | 81.2 | 67.7 | 53.2 | 84.6 | 73.3 | 59.6 | 85.6 | — | |
| RFCType=BBDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 72.9 | 57.4 | 80 | 82.8 | 67 | 80.6 | 80.2 | 68.3 | 57.8 | 82.8 | 72.8 | 59.3 | 85.9 | — | |
| MLRType=BBDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 72.8 | 57.6 | 80.3 | 82.7 | 68.7 | 78 | 79.7 | 66.6 | 57.3 | 81.7 | 74.1 | 60.4 | 86.3 | — | |
| FixBiType=UDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 72.7 | 58.1 | 77.3 | 80.4 | 67.7 | 79.5 | 78.1 | 65.8 | 57.9 | 81.7 | 76.4 | 62.9 | 86.7 | — | |
| AaDType=SFDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 72.7 | 59.3 | 79.3 | 82.1 | 68.9 | 79.8 | 79.5 | 67.2 | 57.4 | 83.1 | 72.1 | 58.5 | 85.4 | — | |
| RTNet_advAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 72.3 | 63.2 | 80.1 | 80.7 | 66.7 | 69.3 | 77.2 | 71.6 | 53.9 | 84.6 | 77.4 | 57.9 | 85.5 | — | |
| LOLSGD + Ldistill + LrankBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen, Regularization=Ldistill + Lrank2023.11 | 72.01 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 66.54 | |
| RTNetAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 72 | 62.7 | 79.3 | 81.2 | 65.1 | 68.4 | 76.5 | 70.8 | 55.3 | 85.2 | 76.9 | 59.1 | 83.4 | — | |
| divergence optimization frameworkNoise Type=S452021.04 | 71.97 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| OVANetBackbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet, UniDA-Algo=OVANet2022.10 | 71.8 | 62.8 | 75.6 | 78.6 | 70.7 | 68.8 | 75 | 71.3 | 58.6 | 80.5 | 76.1 | 64.1 | 78.9 | — | |
| SAFNAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 71.8 | 58.9 | 76.3 | 81.4 | 70.4 | 73 | 77.8 | 72.4 | 55.3 | 80.4 | 75.8 | 60.4 | 79.9 | — | |
| SHOTType=SFDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 71.8 | 57.1 | 78.1 | 81.5 | 68 | 78.2 | 78.1 | 67.4 | 54.9 | 82.2 | 73.3 | 58.8 | 84.3 | — | |
| OVANetBackbone=ResNet-502023.04 | 71.75 | 62.81 | 75.54 | 78.59 | 70.72 | 68.78 | 75.03 | 71.27 | 58.64 | 80.52 | 76.09 | 64.13 | 78.91 | — | |
| UANNoise Type=P202021.04 | 70.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| PCSsetting=fully-labeled2021.03 | 70.6 | 55.8 | 76.9 | 80.3 | 67.9 | 74 | 75.7 | 67 | 52.9 | 81 | 74.5 | 58.3 | 82.8 | — | |
| DINEType=BBDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 70.6 | 54.2 | 77.9 | 81.6 | 65.9 | 77.7 | 79.9 | 64.1 | 50.5 | 82.1 | 71.1 | 58 | 84.3 | — | |
| ETNAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 70.5 | 60.4 | 76.5 | 77.2 | 64.3 | 67.5 | 75.8 | 69.3 | 54.2 | 83.7 | 75.6 | 56.7 | 84.5 | — | |
| DCCBackbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet, UniDA-Algo=DCC2022.10 | 70.2 | 58 | 54.1 | 58 | 74.6 | 70.6 | 77.5 | 64.3 | 73.6 | 74.9 | 81 | 75.1 | 80.4 | — | |
| Jeffreys-DDBackbone=ResNet-502024.02 | 70.2 | 55.5 | 74.9 | 79.5 | 64.3 | 73.8 | 73.9 | 63.9 | 54.7 | 81.3 | 75.2 | 61.6 | 84.2 | — | |
| DCCBackbone=ResNet-502023.04 | 70.18 | 57.97 | 54.05 | 58.01 | 74.64 | 70.62 | 77.52 | 64.34 | 73.6 | 74.94 | 80.96 | 75.12 | 80.38 | — | |
| LOLSGD + LdistillBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen, Regularization=Ldistill2023.11 | 70.05 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 61.85 | |
| ROSBackbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet2022.10 | 70 | 54 | 77.7 | 85.3 | 62.1 | 71 | 76.4 | 68.8 | 52.4 | 83.2 | 71.6 | 57.8 | 79.2 | — | |
| LOLSGD + LrankBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen, Regularization=Lrank2023.11 | 69.79 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 60.26 | |
| SGD + LdistillBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen, Regularization=Ldistill2023.11 | 69.63 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 57.41 | |
| MMDIAsetting=fully-labeled2021.03 | 69.5 | 56.2 | 77.9 | 79.2 | 64.4 | 73.1 | 74.4 | 64.2 | 54.2 | 79.9 | 71.2 | 58.1 | 83.1 | — | |
| KL-DDBackbone=ResNet-502024.02 | 69.4 | 55.3 | 70.8 | 78.6 | 62.6 | 73.8 | 73.6 | 62.7 | 53.4 | 80.9 | 75.2 | 61.3 | 84.2 | — | |
| CDS / MMEsetting=fully-labeled2021.03 | 69.3 | 56.9 | 73.3 | 76.5 | 62.8 | 73.1 | 71.1 | 63 | 57.9 | 79.4 | 72.5 | 62.5 | 83 | — | |
| SGD + LrankBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen, Regularization=Lrank2023.11 | 69.3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 55.64 | |
| chi^2-DDBackbone=ResNet-502024.02 | 69.2 | 55.2 | 68.9 | 79 | 62.3 | 73.7 | 73.4 | 62.5 | 53.6 | 81.3 | 74.8 | 61 | 84.1 | — | |
| DRCNAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 69 | 54 | 76.4 | 83 | 62.1 | 64.5 | 71 | 70.8 | 49.8 | 80.5 | 77.5 | 59.1 | 79.9 | — | |
| ETNNoise Type=S202021.04 | 68.99 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LOLSGDBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen2023.11 | 68.58 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 53.98 | |
| f-DALBackbone=ResNet-502024.02 | 68.5 | 54.7 | 71.7 | 77.8 | 61 | 72.6 | 72.2 | 60.8 | 53.4 | 80 | 73.3 | 60.6 | 83.8 | — | |
| MDDBackbone=ResNet-502024.02 | 68.1 | 54.9 | 73.7 | 77.8 | 60 | 71.4 | 71.8 | 61.2 | 53.6 | 78.1 | 72.5 | 60.2 | 82.3 | — | |
| ETNNoise Type=P202021.04 | 67.93 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MMEsetting=fully-labeled2021.03 | 67.3 | 54.2 | 72.8 | 78.3 | 57.9 | 70.2 | 71.8 | 58.5 | 52.9 | 77.9 | 72.7 | 58.1 | 81.8 | — | |
| DANCENoise Type=S452021.04 | 66.96 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DRCN (soft label)Backbone=ResNet-50, Label Type=soft2020.04 | 66.6 | 50.6 | 72.4 | 76.8 | 61.9 | 69.5 | 71.3 | 60.4 | 48.6 | 76.8 | 72.9 | 56.1 | 81.4 | — | |
| DRCN (hard label)Backbone=ResNet-50, Label Type=hard2020.04 | 66.2 | 49.1 | 71.2 | 76.1 | 61.7 | 70 | 71.1 | 59.4 | 49.1 | 76.8 | 73.3 | 55.9 | 80.8 | — | |
| CDAN+EBackbone=ResNet-502020.04 | 65.8 | 50.7 | 70.6 | 76 | 57.6 | 70 | 70 | 57.4 | 50.9 | 77.3 | 70.9 | 56.7 | 81.6 | — | |
| CDANsetting=fully-labeled2021.03 | 65.8 | 50.7 | 70.6 | 76 | 57.6 | 70 | 70 | 57.4 | 50.9 | 77.3 | 70.9 | 56.7 | 81.6 | — | |
| SPLAdaptation Setting=Unsupervised Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 65.7 | 46.4 | 70.5 | 77.2 | 61 | 65.2 | 73.2 | 64.3 | 44.7 | 79.1 | 69.5 | 58 | 79.8 | — | |
| STANoise Type=S202021.04 | 65.53 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SANAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 65.3 | 44.4 | 68.7 | 74.6 | 67.5 | 65 | 77.8 | 59.8 | 44.7 | 80.1 | 72.2 | 50.2 | 78.7 | — | |
| IN onlyBackbone=ResNet-50, Normalization=Instance Normalization2023.11 | 65.17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 65.63 | |
| SWADBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen2023.11 | 65.05 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 45.3 | |
| SWABackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen2023.11 | 64.99 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 45.1 | |
| SourceType=-, ViL=false2026.03 | 64.9 | 44.2 | 67.8 | 74.2 | 52.6 | 62.7 | 64.5 | 52.3 | 39.7 | 73.5 | 65.3 | 45.7 | 78.1 | — | |
| PADAAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 64.5 | 53.2 | 69.5 | 78.6 | 61.7 | 62.7 | 60.9 | 56.4 | 44.6 | 79.3 | 74.2 | 55.1 | 77.4 | — | |
| SGDBackbone=ResNet-50, Classifier=Frozen2023.11 | 64.34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 43.44 | |
| STANoise Type=P202021.04 | 64.31 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| BN (stats) onlyBackbone=ResNet-50, Normalization=Batch Normalization (stats)2023.11 | 64.27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 67.51 | |
| DANCEselNoise Type=S452021.04 | 64.17 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MCDType=UDA, ViL=false2026.03 | 64.1 | 48.9 | 68.3 | 74.6 | 61.3 | 67.6 | 68.8 | 57 | 47.1 | 75.1 | 69.1 | 52.2 | 79.6 | — | |
| SONoise Type=S202021.04 | 64.09 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| I-UANBackbone=ResNet-50, Pre-training=ImageNet2022.10 | 64 | 54.1 | 63.1 | 65.2 | 70.5 | 68.3 | 73.2 | 61.9 | 51.8 | 63.8 | 69.8 | 55.6 | 70.7 | — | |
| SourceBackbone=ResNet-502023.11 | 63.9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 65.65 | |
| CDANBackbone=ResNet-502020.04 | 63.8 | 49 | 69.3 | 74.5 | 54.4 | 66 | 68.4 | 55.6 | 48.3 | 75.9 | 68.4 | 55.4 | 80.5 | — | |
| IWANAdaptation Setting=Partial Domain Adaptation2020.12 | 63.6 | 53.9 | 54.5 | 78.1 | 61.3 | 48 | 63.3 | 54.2 | 52 | 81.3 | 76.5 | 56.8 | 82.9 | — | |
| TCLNoise Type=S202021.04 | 63.41 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SONoise Type=P202021.04 | 63.33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |