ResearchBenchmarksData assimilation on Heat (MAE)Follow0.0428MAEP-PINN0.0013120.2813560.56140.841444Feb 23, 2026Evaluation ResultsMethodMethodLinksMAEP-PINN2026.020.0428B-PINN2026.020.434D-PINN2026.020.568PINN2026.021.08