ResearchBenchmarksCross-cultural hate speech detection on CREHateCross-cultural hate speech detection on CREHateFollow85.03Accuracy (GB)CALM65.498870.569475.6480.7106Jan 7, 2026Evaluation resultsMethodMethodLinksAccuracy (GB)Accuracy (US)Accuracy (AU)Accuracy (ZA)Accuracy (SG)Accuracy (Avg)CALM2026.0185.0385.2983.1983.4281.3883.66GPT-42026.0179.6680.6478.0278.0374.6578.2GPT-3.52026.0172.4770.6272.3969.2871.9471.34Orca-22026.0169.9969.0969.868.868.6169.26Flan-T52026.0168.5867.4968.2868.3568.1568.17OPT2026.0166.2569.2964.6866.9464.1166.25