Clustering on MNIST (test)
0.97NMICoHiClust
Evaluation results
| Method | Links | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CoHiClust2023.03 | 0.97 | 0.99 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.97 | — | |
| LNSCC2026.03 | 0.969 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 98.2 | — | — | |
| DynAE2019.01 | 0.963 | 0.987 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ADECCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.957 | 0.985 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ConvDEC-DAData Augmentation=true2018.12 | 0.949 | 0.955 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ASPC-DA2019.08 | 0.936 | 0.973 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| TDEC2026.03 | 0.935 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 97.5 | — | — | |
| DeepECTAugmentation=true2023.03 | 0.93 | 0.95 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.94 | — | |
| DDC-DAData Augmentation=true2018.12 | 0.927 | 0.97 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| C-IDECNumber of pairwise constraints=60002021.06 | 0.918 | — | — | 0.921 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.963 | — | — | — | |
| DDC2018.12 | 0.916 | 0.965 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULE-RCInput=Image intensities2016.04 | 0.915 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULE-RC# tuned HPs=32017.04 | 0.915 | 0.961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEPICT# tuned HPs=02017.04 | 0.915 | 0.963 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULE2018.12 | 0.915 | 0.961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULECategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.915 | 0.961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEPICTCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.915 | 0.963 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULE2019.01 | 0.915 | 0.961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEPICT2019.01 | 0.915 | 0.963 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULE2019.08 | 0.915 | 0.961 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEPICT2019.08 | 0.915 | 0.963 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DC-GMMNumber of pairwise constraints=60002021.06 | 0.915 | — | — | 0.927 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.966 | — | — | — | |
| JULE2026.03 | 0.915 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 96.1 | — | — | |
| DEPICT2026.03 | 0.915 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 96.3 | — | — | |
| DEPICT2018.10 | 0.886 | 0.872 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| MI-ADM2018.10 | 0.885 | 0.871 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| N2D2019.08 | 0.882 | 0.948 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SCFMvariant=β-VAE2026.05 | 0.8784 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 90.44 | — | — | |
| JULE-SFInput=Image intensities2016.04 | 0.876 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| JULE-SF# tuned HPs=32017.04 | 0.876 | 0.94 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SR-k-meansCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.873 | 0.863 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SR-K-meanslambda=10^-42018.10 | 0.873 | 0.863 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SR-KMeans2019.01 | 0.873 | 0.863 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SR-k-means2019.08 | 0.873 | 0.863 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SCFMvariant=β-TCVAE2026.05 | 0.8711 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 89.52 | — | — | |
| AC-GDLInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 12016.04 | 0.864 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| IDECHierarchical Algorithm=agglomerative complete2023.03 | 0.86 | 0.85 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.4 | — | |
| AC-PICInput=Image intensities2016.04 | 0.853 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC-PIC# tuned HPs=02017.04 | 0.853 | 0.92 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ConvDEC2018.12 | 0.847 | 0.861 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC-GDLInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 22016.04 | 0.844 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC-GDL# tuned HPs=12017.04 | 0.844 | 0.933 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SDECNumber of pairwise constraints=60002021.06 | 0.842 | — | — | 0.801 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.862 | — | — | — | |
| DEC2018.12 | 0.83 | 0.856 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DECCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.83 | 0.856 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEC2019.01 | 0.83 | 0.856 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEC2019.08 | 0.83 | 0.856 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeepECTAugmentation=false2023.03 | 0.83 | 0.85 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.82 | — | |
| VaDENumber of pairwise constraints=0, mode=unsupervised2021.06 | 0.828 | — | — | 0.809 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.89 | — | — | — | |
| DEC# tuned HPs=12017.04 | 0.827 | 0.859 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DEC (KL based)2018.10 | 0.827 | 0.859 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DED2018.12 | 0.818 | 0.69 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCNinterpretable hard assignments=true, end-to-end learning=false2019.10 | 0.817 | 0.831 | — | 0.752 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| CKMinterpretable hard assignments=true, end-to-end learning=true2019.10 | 0.814 | 0.854 | — | 0.777 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SCDCNumber of pairwise constraints=> 60002021.06 | 0.812 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.842 | — | — | — | |
| LDMGI# tuned HPs=12017.04 | 0.811 | 0.847 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC-ZellInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 12016.04 | 0.81 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DECinterpretable hard assignments=false, end-to-end learning=true2019.10 | 0.804 | 0.842 | — | 0.763 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| IDEC2018.12 | 0.802 | 0.846 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| IDECCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.802 | 0.846 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| IDEC2019.01 | 0.802 | 0.846 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| IDEC2019.08 | 0.802 | 0.846 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| VaDE2026.05 | 0.7993 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 77.33 | — | — | |
| SEC# tuned HPs=12017.04 | 0.79 | 0.815 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCN2018.12 | 0.786 | 0.802 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCNCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.786 | 0.802 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCN2019.01 | 0.786 | 0.802 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DCN2019.08 | 0.786 | 0.802 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC-ZellInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 22016.04 | 0.768 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC-STInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 22016.04 | 0.756 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC-LSInput=Image intensities2016.04 | 0.756 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC-ST# tuned HPs=02017.04 | 0.756 | 0.454 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC-LS# tuned HPs=02017.04 | 0.756 | 0.74 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC-NJWInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 22016.04 | 0.755 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AE + FINCHCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.754 | 0.709 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AE + FINCH2019.01 | 0.754 | 0.709 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| N-CutsInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 22016.04 | 0.753 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| N-Cuts# tuned HPs=02017.04 | 0.753 | 0.304 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AE+KMinterpretable hard assignments=true, end-to-end learning=false2019.10 | 0.743 | 0.806 | — | 0.669 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ASPC-DA2026.03 | 0.734 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 78.2 | — | — | |
| DeepClusterCategory=Deep Clustering2019.09 | 0.713 | 0.854 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeepCluster2019.01 | 0.713 | 0.854 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| DeepCluster2019.08 | 0.713 | 0.854 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Deepcluster2026.03 | 0.713 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 85.4 | — | — | |
| MFCVAE2026.05 | 0.7122 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 85.43 | — | — | |
| SC2019.08 | 0.712 | 0.667 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| ACCategory=Classical2019.09 | 0.711 | 0.695 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC2019.01 | 0.711 | 0.695 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| AC2026.03 | 0.711 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 69.5 | — | — | |
| SCCategory=Spectral2019.09 | 0.704 | 0.66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC2019.01 | 0.704 | 0.66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| SC2026.03 | 0.704 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 66 | — | — | |
| AE + k-meansHierarchical Algorithm=bisecting2023.03 | 0.7 | 0.77 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0.53 | — | |
| ORACLE REParameters=(0.1, 10)2025.04 | 0.6801 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 63.15 | — | 0.567 | |
| NSN2025.04 | 0.6673 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 68.82 | — | 0.5852 | |
| AC-LinkInput=Image intensities2016.04 | 0.662 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| LIHFSS-SVDSCMetric=DP+IPD2025.04 | 0.6601 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 60.27 | — | 0.5556 | |
| TSC-DInput=Image intensities, Affinity=Variant 22016.04 | 0.651 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| RTSCAugmentation=+IPD2025.04 | 0.6495 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 61.94 | — | 0.5412 | |
| S0L0 LRSSC2025.04 | 0.6412 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 64.25 | — | 0.5458 |