Citation Hallucination Detection on Citations BibTeX Input Mode
1,156Total CountGPT-5.5
Evaluation Results
| Method | Links | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPT-5.5Class=HALLUCINATED2026.05 | 1,156 | 1,118 | 234 | 38 | 1,060 | 82.7 | 96.7 | 89.2 | |
| Claude 4.7 OpusClass=HALLUCINATED2026.05 | 1,156 | 983 | 185 | 173 | 1,109 | 84.2 | 85 | 84.6 | |
| Gemini 3.1 ProClass=HALLUCINATED2026.05 | 1,156 | 535 | 41 | 621 | 1,253 | 92.9 | 46.3 | 61.8 | |
| Hallucinator†Class=HALLUCINATED2026.05 | 1,156 | 283 | 31 | 873 | 992 | 90.1 | 24.5 | 38.5 | |
| CiteTracerClass=HALLUCINATED2026.05 | 1,156 | 1,154 | 34 | 2 | 1,260 | 97.1 | 99.8 | 98.5 | |
| GPT-5.5Class=REAL2026.05 | 1,023 | 958 | 55 | 65 | 1,372 | 94.6 | 93.6 | 94.1 | |
| Claude 4.7 OpusClass=REAL2026.05 | 1,023 | 928 | 170 | 95 | 1,257 | 84.5 | 90.7 | 87.5 | |
| Gemini 3.1 ProClass=REAL2026.05 | 1,023 | 905 | 661 | 118 | 766 | 57.8 | 88.5 | 69.9 | |
| Hallucinator†Class=REAL2026.05 | 1,023 | 992 | 873 | 31 | 283 | 53.2 | 97 | 68.7 | |
| CiteTracerClass=REAL2026.05 | 1,023 | 965 | 2 | 58 | 1,425 | 99.8 | 94.3 | 97 | |
| GPT-5.5Class=POTENTIAL2026.05 | 271 | 78 | 7 | 193 | 2,172 | 91.8 | 28.8 | 43.8 | |
| Claude 4.7 OpusClass=POTENTIAL2026.05 | 271 | 81 | 103 | 190 | 2,076 | 44 | 29.9 | 35.6 | |
| Gemini 3.1 ProClass=POTENTIAL2026.05 | 271 | 43 | 265 | 228 | 1,914 | 14 | 15.9 | 14.9 | |
| CiteTracerClass=POTENTIAL2026.05 | 271 | 271 | 24 | 0 | 2,155 | 91.9 | 100 | 95.8 |