Research

Papers for “question answering”

Find papers, implementations, and the benchmark evidence behind state-of-the-art AI systems.

Title	Authors	Year	Source
Pre-training, Fine-tuning and Re-ranking: A Three-Stage Framework for Legal Question Answering	Shiwen Ni, Hao Cheng, Min Yang	2024	arxiv 2412.19482
When Do Multimodal and Graph-Augmented RAG Help? A Controlled Evaluation for Document Question Answering	Sokipriala Jonah	2026	arxiv 2607.16604
Point and Ask: Incorporating Pointing into Visual Question Answering	Arjun Mani, Nobline Yoo, Will Hinthorn	2020	arxiv 2011.13681
Leveraging Large Language Models for Multiple Choice Question Answering	Joshua Robinson, Christopher Michael Rytting, David Wingate	2022	arxiv 2210.12353
Semantic Equivalent Adversarial Data Augmentation for Visual Question Answering	Ruixue Tang, Chao Ma, Wei Emma Zhang	2020	arxiv 2007.09592
KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning	Jihyung Lee, Daehui Kim, Seonjeong Hwang	2025	arxiv 2509.01324
NOAHQA: Numerical Reasoning with Interpretable Graph Question Answering Dataset	Qiyuan Zhang, Lei Wang, Sicheng Yu	2021	arxiv 2109.10604
VQA4CIR: Boosting Composed Image Retrieval with Visual Question Answering	Chun-Mei Feng, Yang Bai, Tao Luo	2023	arxiv 2312.12273
Desiderata for the Context Use of Question Answering Systems	Sagi Shaier, Lawrence E Hunter, Katharina von der Wense	2024	arxiv 2401.18001
An Empirical Study of Evaluating Long-form Question Answering	Ning Xian, Yixing Fan, Ruqing Zhang	2025	arxiv 2504.18413
Progressive Spatio-temporal Perception for Audio-Visual Question Answering	Guangyao Li, Wenxuan Hou, Di Hu	2023	arxiv 2308.05421
Using Weak Supervision and Data Augmentation in Question Answering	Chumki Basu, Himanshu Garg, Allen McIntosh	2023	arxiv 2309.16175
LIVE: Learnable In-Context Vector for Visual Question Answering	Yingzhe Peng, Chenduo Hao, Xu Yang	2024	arxiv 2406.13185
Goal-Oriented Semantic Communication for Wireless Visual Question Answering	Sige Liu, Nan Li, Yansha Deng	2024	arxiv 2411.02452
A Survey on Expert Recommendation in Community Question Answering	Xianzhi Wang, Chaoran Huang, Lina Yao	2018	arxiv 1807.05540
Improving Numerical Reasoning Skills in the Modular Approach for Complex Question Answering on Text	Xiao-Yu Guo, Yuan-Fang Li, Gholamreza Haffari	2021	arxiv 2109.02289
Microsoft AI Challenge India 2018: Learning to Rank Passages for Web Question Answering with Deep Attention Networks	Chaitanya Sai Alaparthi	2019	arxiv 1906.06056
Overcoming Language Bias in Remote Sensing Visual Question Answering via Adversarial Training	Zhenghang Yuan, Lichao Mou, Xiao Xiang Zhu	2023	arxiv 2306.00483
Knowledge Graphs are all you need: Leveraging KGs in Physics Question Answering	Krishnasai Addala, Kabir Dev Paul Baghel, Dhruv Jain	2024	arxiv 2412.05453
Token Constraint Decoding Improves Robustness on Question Answering for Large Language Models	Jui-Ming Yao, Hao-Yuan Chen, Zi-Xian Tang	2025	arxiv 2506.09408

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