# Wind Field Prediction on ERA5

Source: [Wind Field Prediction on ERA5](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/wind-field-prediction-on-era5>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-06-05T08:11:03.277Z

Evaluation of general wind field prediction accuracy on the ERA5 dataset, focusing on the errors associated with the U (Zonal) and V (Meridional) wind components.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Wind field prediction |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ERA5 |
| Metric | U Wind Error |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 3 of 3 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [U Wind Error](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/wind-field-prediction-on-era5.md?metric=U%20Wind%20Error>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [V Wind Error](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/wind-field-prediction-on-era5.md?metric=V%20Wind%20Error>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | U Wind Error | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| SKNO | 6.111 | Not recorded | 68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05 |
| Transolver | 6.291 | Not recorded | 68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05 |
| FNO | 7.064 | Not recorded | 68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05 |

### SKNO

U Wind Error: 6.111. Result ID: 6a2283e4fbc373592c2061d7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Training Time":"1.75 min"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Transolver

U Wind Error: 6.291. Result ID: 6a2283e4fbc373592c2061d6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5bd41e209131ce9cbd98.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Training Time":"10.81 min"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FNO

U Wind Error: 7.064. Result ID: 6a2283e4fbc373592c2061d5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa4bfb1e209131ce949d05.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa581d1e209131ce9ab45d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Training Time":"0.76 min"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.