# Visual Odometry on Oxford

Source: [Visual Odometry on Oxford](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-06-04T06:52:52.263Z

Evaluation of Visual Odometry performance on the Oxford dataset, reporting RTE, RRE, and specific trajectory error metrics.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Visual Odometry |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Oxford |
| Metric | Trajectory Error (11-12) |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 29 of 29 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Trajectory Error (11-12)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=Trajectory%20Error%20(11-12)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [RTE (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=RTE%20(%25)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [RRE (°/100m)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=RRE%20(%C2%B0%2F100m)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Trajectory Error (15-13)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=Trajectory%20Error%20(15-13)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Trajectory Error (16-14)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=Trajectory%20Error%20(16-14)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Trajectory Error (17-12)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=Trajectory%20Error%20(17-12)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Average Error](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=Average%20Error>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [FPS](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=FPS>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [GPU Memory (GB)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=GPU%20Memory%20(GB)>): Lower is better; unit: SIZE.

- [GPU Utilization (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/visual-odometry-on-oxford.md?metric=GPU%20Utilization%20(%25)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Trajectory Error (11-12) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| BEV-ODOM2 | 0.91 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| BEV-DWPVO | 1.02 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| BEV-ODOM | 1.38 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DROID-SLAM | 1.89 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DF-VO | 2.03 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| BEV-ODOM2 | 3.41 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| BEV-DWPVO | 4.87 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| BEV-ODOM | 7.21 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DeepVO | 7.87 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| ORB-SLAM3 | 19.83 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DeepVO | 25.14 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DF-VO | 26.24 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DPVO | 29.26 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| TartanVO | 32.56 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DROID-SLAM | 35.18 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| ORB-SLAM3 | 65.22 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| TartanVO | 74.43 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |
| DPVO | 96.53 | Not recorded | 68fa7b611e209131cea880e1 |

### BEV-ODOM2

Trajectory Error (11-12): 0.91. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dcf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RRE\* (°/100m)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BEV-DWPVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 1.02. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dcb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa772f1e209131cea71a66.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RRE\* (°/100m)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BEV-ODOM

Trajectory Error (11-12): 1.38. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dcd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75b31e209131cea6965a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RRE\* (°/100m)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DROID-SLAM

Trajectory Error (11-12): 1.89. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6bb51e209131cea2fbdb.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/princeton-vl/DROID-SLAM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RRE\*\* (°/100m)","Status":"Pretrained Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DF-VO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 2.03. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69721e209131cea22235.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RRE\*\* (°/100m)","Status":"Pre & F. Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BEV-ODOM2

Trajectory Error (11-12): 3.41. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dce.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RTE\* (%)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BEV-DWPVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 4.87. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dca.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa772f1e209131cea71a66.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RTE\* (%)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BEV-ODOM

Trajectory Error (11-12): 7.21. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dcc.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75b31e209131cea6965a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RTE\* (%)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DeepVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 7.87. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63a31e209131ce9fff6f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RRE\* (°/100m)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ORB-SLAM3

Trajectory Error (11-12): 19.83. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dbf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69cb1e209131cea24144.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RRE\*\* (°/100m)","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DeepVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 25.14. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63a31e209131ce9fff6f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RTE\* (%)","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DF-VO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 26.24. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69721e209131cea22235.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RTE\*\* (%)","Status":"Pre & F. Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DPVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 29.26. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f661e209131cea45548.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RRE\*\* (°/100m)","Status":"Pretrained Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TartanVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 32.56. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa68a91e209131cea1d8c0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RRE\*\* (°/100m)","Status":"Pretrained Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DROID-SLAM

Trajectory Error (11-12): 35.18. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6bb51e209131cea2fbdb.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/princeton-vl/DROID-SLAM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RTE\*\* (%)","Status":"Pretrained Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ORB-SLAM3

Trajectory Error (11-12): 65.22. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dbe.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69cb1e209131cea24144.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✗","Metric Row":"RTE\*\* (%)","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TartanVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 74.43. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa68a91e209131cea1d8c0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RTE\*\* (%)","Status":"Pretrained Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DPVO

Trajectory Error (11-12): 96.53. Result ID: 6a2120c1fbc373592c1c0dc8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b611e209131cea880e1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f661e209131cea45548.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Ex. Supv.":"✓","Metric Row":"RTE\*\* (%)","Status":"Pretrained Model","Scaling":"Scaled by first 10m GT","Alignment":"Aligned using SE(3)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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