# Threshold Digital Signature on ML-DSA-44 FIPS 204

Source: [Threshold Digital Signature on ML-DSA-44 FIPS 204](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/threshold-digital-signature-on-ml-dsa-44-fips-204>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-03-24T17:10:19.017Z

Evaluation of the Threshold Digital Signature task using the ML-DSA-44 FIPS 204 dataset, focusing on performance characteristics like amortised signing latency.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Threshold Digital Signature |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ML-DSA-44 FIPS 204 |
| Metric | Amortised Signing Latency (ms) |
| Unit | TIME |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 5 of 5 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Amortised Signing Latency (ms)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/threshold-digital-signature-on-ml-dsa-44-fips-204.md?metric=Amortised%20Signing%20Latency%20(ms)>): Lower is better; unit: TIME.

## Recorded results

| Method | Amortised Signing Latency (ms) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| TALUS-TEE | 0.62 | Not recorded | 69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25 |
| Mithril | 1.4 | Not recorded | 69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25 |
| TALUS-MPC | 2.27 | Not recorded | 69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25 |
| Quorus | 13.2 | Not recorded | 69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25 |
| Trilithium | 245 | Not recorded | 69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25 |

### TALUS-TEE

Amortised Signing Latency (ms): 0.62. Result ID: 69c2c56347f34ce924ac847f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Online rounds":"1","Determ. online":"True","N\_max":"∞","Security model":"TEE","Threshold (T)":"3","Platform":"Rust, Ultra 9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Mithril

Amortised Signing Latency (ms): 1.4. Result ID: 69c2c56347f34ce924ac8481.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Online rounds":"3","Determ. online":"False","N\_max":"6","Security model":"DM","Threshold (T)":"3","Platform":"Go, M3"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TALUS-MPC

Amortised Signing Latency (ms): 2.27. Result ID: 69c2c56347f34ce924ac8480.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Online rounds":"1","Determ. online":"True","N\_max":"∞","Security model":"HM","Threshold (T)":"3","Platform":"Rust, Ultra 9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Quorus

Amortised Signing Latency (ms): 13.2. Result ID: 69c2c56347f34ce924ac8482.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Online rounds":"16–29","Determ. online":"False","N\_max":"∞","Security model":"HM","Threshold (T)":"3","Platform":"C++, i7"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Trilithium

Amortised Signing Latency (ms): 245. Result ID: 69c2c56347f34ce924ac8483.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c21ad40636e5bf4afc4d25.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Online rounds":"14","Determ. online":"False","N\_max":"2","Security model":"2PC","Threshold (T)":"2","Platform":"Rust, Ryzen 5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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