# Student Action Prediction on Biotechnology Student Logs

Source: [Student Action Prediction on Biotechnology Student Logs](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:52:04.425Z

Evaluation of model performance on predicting student actions using the Biotechnology Student Logs dataset, measured by Mean Error across various thresholds.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Student Action Prediction |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Biotechnology Student Logs |
| Metric | Mean Error (t=0) |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 30 of 30 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Mean Error (t=0)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs.md?metric=Mean%20Error%20(t%3D0)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Mean Error (t=0.1)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs.md?metric=Mean%20Error%20(t%3D0.1)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Mean Error (t=0.25)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs.md?metric=Mean%20Error%20(t%3D0.25)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Mean Error (t=0.5)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs.md?metric=Mean%20Error%20(t%3D0.5)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Mean Error (t=0.75)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs.md?metric=Mean%20Error%20(t%3D0.75)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Mean Error (t=0.9)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/student-action-prediction-on-biotechnology-student-logs.md?metric=Mean%20Error%20(t%3D0.9)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Mean Error (t=0) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Collective Student Model | 0.324 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.341 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.358 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.361 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.367 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.372 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.377 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.393 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.394 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.4 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| No Clustering | 0.412 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.414 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.416 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.422 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.427 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| No Clustering | 0.427 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.435 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.444 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| No Clustering | 0.444 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.445 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.452 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.463 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.465 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.473 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.483 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.485 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| Collective Student Model | 0.493 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| No Clustering | 0.504 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| No Clustering | 0.522 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |
| No Clustering | 0.574 | Not recorded | 694b739153fdd5c361739ae0 |

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.324. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee9a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Sequences","Clustering Algorithm":"Microsoft Sequence Clustering","Number of Clusters":6,"Support Confidence":0.75}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.341. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee9b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Sequences","Clustering Algorithm":"Microsoft Sequence Clustering","Number of Clusters":6,"Support Confidence":0.9}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.358. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee96.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Sequences","Clustering Algorithm":"Microsoft Sequence Clustering","Number of Clusters":6,"Support Confidence":0}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.361. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee88.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.75}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.367. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee94.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Events by Zone","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.75}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.372. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee8e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors and Time","Clustering Algorithm":"EM","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.75}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.377. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee99.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Sequences","Clustering Algorithm":"Microsoft Sequence Clustering","Number of Clusters":6,"Support Confidence":0.5}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.393. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee90.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Events by Zone","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.394. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee84.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.4. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee8a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors and Time","Clustering Algorithm":"EM","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### No Clustering

Mean Error (t=0): 0.412. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee9c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Support Confidence":0}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.414. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee93.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Events by Zone","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.5}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.416. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee87.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.5}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.422. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee8d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors and Time","Clustering Algorithm":"EM","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.5}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.427. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee98.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Sequences","Clustering Algorithm":"Microsoft Sequence Clustering","Number of Clusters":6,"Support Confidence":0.25}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### No Clustering

Mean Error (t=0): 0.427. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdeea0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Support Confidence":0.75}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.435. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee89.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.9}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.444. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee95.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Events by Zone","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.9}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### No Clustering

Mean Error (t=0): 0.444. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee9f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Support Confidence":0.5}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.445. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee97.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Sequences","Clustering Algorithm":"Microsoft Sequence Clustering","Number of Clusters":6,"Support Confidence":0.1}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.452. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee8f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors and Time","Clustering Algorithm":"EM","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.9}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.463. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee86.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.25}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.465. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee92.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Events by Zone","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.25}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.473. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee8c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors and Time","Clustering Algorithm":"EM","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.25}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.483. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee85.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.1}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.485. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee91.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Events by Zone","Clustering Algorithm":"XMeans","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.1}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Collective Student Model

Mean Error (t=0): 0.493. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee8b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Clustering Function":"Errors and Time","Clustering Algorithm":"EM","Number of Clusters":2,"Support Confidence":0.1}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### No Clustering

Mean Error (t=0): 0.504. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee9e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Support Confidence":0.25}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### No Clustering

Mean Error (t=0): 0.522. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdee9d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Support Confidence":0.1}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### No Clustering

Mean Error (t=0): 0.574. Result ID: 69989b9d5698665ec4fdeea1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694b739153fdd5c361739ae0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Support Confidence":0.9}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
