# Scientific Reasoning on HLE (test)

Source: [Scientific Reasoning on HLE (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/scientific-reasoning-on-hle-test>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-22T08:20:55.485Z

Evaluation of model performance on Scientific Reasoning tasks using the test split of the HLE dataset, reporting Pass@1.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Scientific Reasoning |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | HLE (test) |
| Metric | Pass@1 |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 25 of 25 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Pass@1](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/scientific-reasoning-on-hle-test.md?metric=Pass%401>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Pass@1 | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| GPT-5.4-xhigh | 49 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| GPT-5.4-xhigh | 40.8 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| DeepSeek-V3.2 | 39.6 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| Kimi-K2.5 | 34.4 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| Tongyi-DeepResearch | 31.6 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| SR2AM-v1.0-30B | 30.4 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| MiroThinker-v1.5 | 30 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| DeepSeek-V3.2 | 24 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| GPT-OSS-120B-high | 20.4 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| GLM-4.6 | 19 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| ASearcher-Web-QWQ-v2 | 16.4 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| WebExplorer-8B | 14.8 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| SR2AM-v0.1-8B | 14.2 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| WebSailor-32B | 12.2 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| Qwen3-235B | 12 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| K2-Think-V2-high | 11.6 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| A2FM | 10.3 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| Qwen3-30B-A3B | 10.2 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| Qwen3-30B-A3B | 9.8 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| WebSailor-7B | 9.4 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| AFM-Web-7B-RL | 7.8 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| ASearcher-Web-7B | 6.8 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| SimpleTIR-7B | 4.6 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| SimpleTIR-32B | 3.6 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |
| AFM-Code-7B-RL | 2.8 | Not recorded | 6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26 |

### GPT-5.4-xhigh

Pass@1: 49. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa48.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"—","# Reas. Tokens":"4821.8","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4-xhigh

Pass@1: 40.8. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa41.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"—","# Reas. Tokens":"8810.3","Reasoning Paradigm":"Reasoning LLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DeepSeek-V3.2

Pass@1: 39.6. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa46.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"685B","# Reas. Tokens":"3011.5","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Kimi-K2.5

Pass@1: 34.4. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa47.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698181b4a8b01e76cc8e2812.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/MoonshotAI/Kimi-K2.5>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"1024B","# Reas. Tokens":"6413.1","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Tongyi-DeepResearch

Pass@1: 31.6. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa50.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69019f853ef7ccd74e5e3b7f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"30B","# Reas. Tokens":"7431.8","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SR2AM-v1.0-30B

Pass@1: 30.4. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa56.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/sailing-lab/sr2am-self-regulated-planning>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"30B","# Reas. Tokens":"5517.7","Reasoning Paradigm":"Self-Regulated Simulative Reasoning"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MiroThinker-v1.5

Pass@1: 30. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa51.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691bfdce6750be83fe5cea20.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/MiroMindAI/MiroThinker>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"30B","# Reas. Tokens":"11295.2","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DeepSeek-V3.2

Pass@1: 24. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa40.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"685B","# Reas. Tokens":"9306.2","Reasoning Paradigm":"Reasoning LLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-OSS-120B-high

Pass@1: 20.4. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa43.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7ab01e209131cea84a0c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"120B","# Reas. Tokens":"2700.4","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GLM-4.6

Pass@1: 19. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa45.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"357B","# Reas. Tokens":"3580.4","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ASearcher-Web-QWQ-v2

Pass@1: 16.4. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa4f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b441e209131cea87635.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"32B","# Reas. Tokens":"116752.9","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### WebExplorer-8B

Pass@1: 14.8. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa4c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7ba71e209131cea89abb.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"8B","# Reas. Tokens":"3616.9","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SR2AM-v0.1-8B

Pass@1: 14.2. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa55.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/sailing-lab/sr2am-self-regulated-planning>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"8B","# Reas. Tokens":"3697.6","Reasoning Paradigm":"Self-Regulated Simulative Reasoning"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### WebSailor-32B

Pass@1: 12.2. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa4e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa79c91e209131cea7f5e0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"32B","# Reas. Tokens":"1055.2","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Qwen3-235B

Pass@1: 12. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa44.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"235B","# Reas. Tokens":"6467.4","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### K2-Think-V2-high

Pass@1: 11.6. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa3f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"73B","# Reas. Tokens":"31905.2","Reasoning Paradigm":"Reasoning LLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### A2FM

Pass@1: 10.3. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa54.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7c4d1e209131cea8d72f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"32B","# Reas. Tokens":"23424.8","Reasoning Paradigm":"Mode Routing"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Qwen3-30B-A3B

Pass@1: 10.2. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa3e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"30B","# Reas. Tokens":"8269.1","Reasoning Paradigm":"Reasoning LLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Qwen3-30B-A3B

Pass@1: 9.8. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa42.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"30B","# Reas. Tokens":"5410.1","Reasoning Paradigm":"Pretrained LLMs + Tools"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### WebSailor-7B

Pass@1: 9.4. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa4b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa79c91e209131cea7f5e0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"7B","# Reas. Tokens":"2211.5","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AFM-Web-7B-RL

Pass@1: 7.8. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa52.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7abc1e209131cea84e86.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"7B","# Reas. Tokens":"2608.6","Reasoning Paradigm":"Workflow Distillation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ASearcher-Web-7B

Pass@1: 6.8. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa49.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b441e209131cea87635.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"7B","# Reas. Tokens":"601.4","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SimpleTIR-7B

Pass@1: 4.6. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa4a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b201e209131cea86b43.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"7B","# Reas. Tokens":"3551.7","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SimpleTIR-32B

Pass@1: 3.6. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa4d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b201e209131cea86b43.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"32B","# Reas. Tokens":"5174.8","Reasoning Paradigm":"Unregulated Deliberation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AFM-Code-7B-RL

Pass@1: 2.8. Result ID: 6a1011e2fbc373592c08fa53.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0fe32ef984739ed6739f26.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7abc1e209131cea84e86.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Size":"7B","# Reas. Tokens":"11205.5","Reasoning Paradigm":"Workflow Distillation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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