# Safety Classification Disagreement on WildChat Intent

Source: [Safety Classification Disagreement on WildChat Intent](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/safety-classification-disagreement-on-wildchat-intent>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-26T06:47:51.153Z

Evaluation of model safety performance on the WildChat Intent dataset, specifically measuring the rate of disagreement among safety classifiers.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Safety classification disagreement |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | WildChat Intent |
| Metric | Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv) |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 30 of 30 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/safety-classification-disagreement-on-wildchat-intent.md?metric=Disagreement%20Rate%20(per%201k%20conv)>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Gemini 3.1 | 0.4 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 | 0.4 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Mini | 0.4 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Mini | 0.6 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Gemini 3.1 | 0.7 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Safeguard 20B | 0.9 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 | 1 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Gemini 3.1 | 1.4 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Gemini 3.1 | 1.5 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 | 1.6 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Safeguard 20B | 1.8 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Safeguard 20B | 1.9 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Nano | 2.2 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 | 2.7 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Mini | 2.8 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Safeguard 20B | 2.8 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Mini | 2.9 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Nano | 5.1 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Nano | 5.6 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Nano | 5.9 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Gemini 3.1 | 6.2 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Mini | 7.2 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 | 10.1 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Gemini 3.1 | 11.5 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Safeguard 20B | 11.5 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| Safeguard 20B | 15.3 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Nano | 19.2 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Mini | 22.9 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 | 24.1 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |
| GPT-5.4 Nano | 40.4 | Not recorded | 6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2 |

### Gemini 3.1

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 0.4. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff95.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 0.4. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff9b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Mini

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 0.4. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff9d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Mini

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 0.6. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Gemini 3.1

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 0.7. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff91.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Safeguard 20B

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 0.9. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffad.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 1. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff97.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Gemini 3.1

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 1.4. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff93.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Gemini 3.1

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 1.5. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff94.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 1.6. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff99.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Safeguard 20B

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 1.8. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffab.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Safeguard 20B

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 1.9. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffac.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Nano

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 2.2. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 2.7. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff9a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Mini

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 2.8. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff9f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Safeguard 20B

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 2.8. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Mini

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 2.9. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Nano

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 5.1. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Nano

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 5.6. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Hate Speech","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Nano

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 5.9. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Constitution"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Gemini 3.1

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 6.2. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff92.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Mini

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 7.2. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff9e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 10.1. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff98.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Gemini 3.1

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 11.5. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff90.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Safeguard 20B

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 11.5. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffaa.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Safeguard 20B

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 15.3. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Nano

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 19.2. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Non-Violent Crime","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Mini

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 22.9. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff9c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 24.1. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bff96.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5.4 Nano

Disagreement Rate (per 1k conv): 40.4. Result ID: 6a1540d7fbc373592c0bffa2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1528e8dbd7150506f7dce2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Category":"Harassment","Evaluation Protocol":"Definition"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
