# Puzzle Solving on Sudoku In Distribution

Source: [Puzzle Solving on Sudoku In Distribution](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/puzzle-solving-on-sudoku-in-distribution>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-03-23T11:44:27.028Z

Evaluation of model performance on solving Sudoku puzzles drawn from the 'In Distribution' set, measured using Avg@128 and Pass@128 metrics.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Puzzle Solving |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Sudoku In Distribution |
| Metric | Average Score @128 |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 12 of 12 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Average Score @128](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/puzzle-solving-on-sudoku-in-distribution.md?metric=Average%20Score%20%40128>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Pass Rate @128](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/puzzle-solving-on-sudoku-in-distribution.md?metric=Pass%20Rate%20%40128>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Average Score @128 | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Markov | 97.1 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Action-sequence | 93.5 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| State-action-sequence | 91.1 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Markov | 86 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| State-action-sequence | 83 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Markov | 34.2 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| State-action-sequence | 22.4 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Markov | 20 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Action-sequence | 16.1 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| State-action-sequence | 8.6 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Action-sequence | 0.3 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |
| Action-sequence | 0 | Not recorded | 69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa |

### Markov

Average Score @128: 97.1. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen3-4B","Training Stage":"RL post-training"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Action-sequence

Average Score @128: 93.5. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen3-4B","Training Stage":"RL post-training"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### State-action-sequence

Average Score @128: 91.1. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen3-4B","Training Stage":"RL post-training"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Markov

Average Score @128: 86. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen2.5-3B-It","Training Stage":"RL post-training"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### State-action-sequence

Average Score @128: 83. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3db.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen2.5-3B-It","Training Stage":"RL post-training"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Markov

Average Score @128: 34.2. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen3-4B","Training Stage":"SFT Warm-up"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### State-action-sequence

Average Score @128: 22.4. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3da.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen2.5-3B-It","Training Stage":"SFT Warm-up"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Markov

Average Score @128: 20. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen2.5-3B-It","Training Stage":"SFT Warm-up"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Action-sequence

Average Score @128: 16.1. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen3-4B","Training Stage":"SFT Warm-up"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### State-action-sequence

Average Score @128: 8.6. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen3-4B","Training Stage":"SFT Warm-up"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Action-sequence

Average Score @128: 0.3. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen2.5-3B-It","Training Stage":"SFT Warm-up"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Action-sequence

Average Score @128: 0. Result ID: 69c1272247f34ce924a9b3d7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69c0c8ed0636e5bf4afc3aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model":"Qwen2.5-3B-It","Training Stage":"RL post-training"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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