# Prostate cancer lesion segmentation on Prostate cancer PET/CT (test)

Source: [Prostate cancer lesion segmentation on Prostate cancer PET/CT (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/prostate-cancer-lesion-segmentation-on-prostate-cancer-pet-ct-test>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-03-17T06:39:51.056Z

Evaluation of prostate cancer lesion segmentation performance on the test split of the Prostate cancer PET/CT dataset, reporting Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) and statistical significance (P value).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Prostate cancer lesion segmentation |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Prostate cancer PET/CT (test) |
| Metric | Mean DSC |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 17 of 17 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Mean DSC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/prostate-cancer-lesion-segmentation-on-prostate-cancer-pet-ct-test.md?metric=Mean%20DSC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Median DSC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/prostate-cancer-lesion-segmentation-on-prostate-cancer-pet-ct-test.md?metric=Median%20DSC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [P value](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/prostate-cancer-lesion-segmentation-on-prostate-cancer-pet-ct-test.md?metric=P%20value>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Mean DSC | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Attention U-Net | 58 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SegResNet | 57 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| Attention U-Net | 54 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SegResNet | 52 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SegResNet | 52 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| U-Net | 52 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| Attention U-Net | 51 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SAM-Med3D | 51 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| U-Net | 49 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| U-Net | 49 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SAM-Med3D | 49 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SAM-Med3D | 48 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SAM-Med3D | 48 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| UNETR | 39 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| UNETR | 39 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| UNETR | 37 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |
| SAM-Med3D | 31 | Not recorded | 68fa76d11e209131cea6f406 |

### Attention U-Net

Mean DSC: 58. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c88d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"L1DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SegResNet

Mean DSC: 57. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c890.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"L1DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Attention U-Net

Mean DSC: 54. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c88b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SegResNet

Mean DSC: 52. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c88e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SegResNet

Mean DSC: 52. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c88f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### U-Net

Mean DSC: 52. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c893.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"L1DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Attention U-Net

Mean DSC: 51. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c88c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAM-Med3D

Mean DSC: 51. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c898.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"Finetuned (DCE)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### U-Net

Mean DSC: 49. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c891.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### U-Net

Mean DSC: 49. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c892.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAM-Med3D

Mean DSC: 49. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c89b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"L1DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAM-Med3D

Mean DSC: 48. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c899.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAM-Med3D

Mean DSC: 48. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c89a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### UNETR

Mean DSC: 39. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c895.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### UNETR

Mean DSC: 39. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c896.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"L1DFL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### UNETR

Mean DSC: 37. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c894.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"DL"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAM-Med3D

Mean DSC: 31. Result ID: 69b8f52a47f34ce924a0c897.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76d11e209131cea6f406.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Loss Function":"Zero-shot"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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