# Personalized Federated Learning on CIFAR-100 (test) Source: [Personalized Federated Learning on CIFAR-100 (test)]() Collection index: [llms.txt]() Data updated: 2026-06-23T11:27:43.146Z Evaluation of Personalized Federated Learning algorithms on the test split of the CIFAR-100 dataset, reporting metrics such as Accuracy (Acc) and Average Deviation (AD). A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage. | Scope | Recorded value | | --- | --- | | Task | Personalized Federated Learning | | Dataset (including any stated split) | CIFAR-100 (test) | | Metric | Accuracy | | Unit | PERCENT | | Direction | Higher is better | | Results loaded | 32 of 32 | | Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark | Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol. ## Metrics - [Accuracy](): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT. - [Average Deviation (AD)](): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR. ## Recorded results | Method | Accuracy | Result date | Report paper | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | FedAS | 49.02 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedAS | 48.43 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedRep | 45.64 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedRep | 45.51 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBABU | 44.13 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBN | 41.45 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBABU | 38.04 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedRep | 37.95 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedAS | 37.73 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedCAC | 36.66 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedCAC | 36.63 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | SCAFFOLD | 36.29 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedProx | 35.96 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBN | 34.43 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBN | 33.78 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBABU | 31.84 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | SCAFFOLD | 31.73 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedCAC | 31.3 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedProx | 31.15 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | GPFL | 30.09 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | GPFL | 29.98 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | SCAFFOLD | 29.64 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedProx | 28.64 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | GPFL | 21.51 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedCAC | 20.52 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBABU | 17.37 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedAS | 16.9 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedRep | 14.87 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedBN | 13.05 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | FedProx | 10.02 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | SCAFFOLD | 9.15 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | | GPFL | 7.24 | Not recorded | 6a3a1367206542251d7c746b | ### FedAS Accuracy: 49.02. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d3fd. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedAS Accuracy: 48.43. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d3fc. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedRep Accuracy: 45.64. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d411. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedRep Accuracy: 45.51. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d410. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBABU Accuracy: 44.13. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d401. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBN Accuracy: 41.45. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d405. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBABU Accuracy: 38.04. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d402. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedRep Accuracy: 37.95. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d412. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedAS Accuracy: 37.73. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d3fe. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedCAC Accuracy: 36.66. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d408. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedCAC Accuracy: 36.63. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d409. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### SCAFFOLD Accuracy: 36.29. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d419. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedProx Accuracy: 35.96. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d40d. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBN Accuracy: 34.43. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d404. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBN Accuracy: 33.78. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d406. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBABU Accuracy: 31.84. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d400. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### SCAFFOLD Accuracy: 31.73. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d418. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedCAC Accuracy: 31.3. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d40a. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedProx Accuracy: 31.15. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d40c. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### GPFL Accuracy: 30.09. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d414. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Vanilla"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### GPFL Accuracy: 29.98. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d415. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### SCAFFOLD Accuracy: 29.64. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d41a. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedProx Accuracy: 28.64. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d40e. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### GPFL Accuracy: 21.51. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d416. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)","Defense":"AT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedCAC Accuracy: 20.52. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d40b. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBABU Accuracy: 17.37. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d403. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedAS Accuracy: 16.9. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d3ff. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedRep Accuracy: 14.87. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d413. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedBN Accuracy: 13.05. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d407. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### FedProx Accuracy: 10.02. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d40f. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Robustness-enhanced)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### SCAFFOLD Accuracy: 9.15. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d41b. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### GPFL Accuracy: 7.24. Result ID: 6a3a6d99fbc373592c37d417. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Framework":"Ours (Proposed)","Defense":"AT+RS"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. 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