# Out-of-Distribution Detection on ImageNet OOD Average (test)

Source: [Out-of-Distribution Detection on ImageNet OOD Average (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/out-of-distribution-detection-on-imagenet-ood-average-test>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-04-28T09:08:27.361Z

Evaluation of Out-of-Distribution Detection performance using the ImageNet OOD Average test set, reporting metrics such as FPR95 and AUROC.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Out-of-Distribution Detection |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ImageNet OOD Average (test) |
| Metric | FPR@95 |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 19 of 19 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [FPR@95](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/out-of-distribution-detection-on-imagenet-ood-average-test.md?metric=FPR%4095>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [AUROC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/out-of-distribution-detection-on-imagenet-ood-average-test.md?metric=AUROC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | FPR@95 | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| DynProto | 21.1 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| DynProto | 28.52 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| SynOOD | 33.7 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| AdaNeg | 35.12 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| CSP | 36.01 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| LINe | 37.53 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| AdaND | 37.59 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| NegRefine | 37.9 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| ASH-S | 39.8 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| FA | 39.86 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| NegLabel | 42.88 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| OODD | 43.67 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| CADRef | 43.79 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| ReAct | 45.52 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| LoCoOp | 45.9 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| OptFS | 46.4 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| MCM | 56.65 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| Energy | 65.25 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |
| MSP | 69.92 | Not recorded | 69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a |

### DynProto

FPR@95: 21.1. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6937a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DynProto

FPR@95: 28.52. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69370.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SynOOD

FPR@95: 33.7. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69379.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7ad11e209131cea85493.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"true","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AdaNeg

FPR@95: 35.12. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69378.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75711e209131cea67f50.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/YBZh/OpenOOD-VLM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"true","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CSP

FPR@95: 36.01. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69377.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75351e209131cea666f2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"true","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LINe

FPR@95: 37.53. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6936f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ee61e209131cea42c15.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/LINe-OOD>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AdaND

FPR@95: 37.59. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69373.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77e11e209131cea75c33.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NegRefine

FPR@95: 37.9. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69376.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7a1c1e209131cea813fd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"true","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ASH-S

FPR@95: 39.8. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6936b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f371e209131cea447f1.md>)

[Implementation](<https://andrijazz.github.io/ash>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FA

FPR@95: 39.86. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69374.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7ba31e209131cea89881.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NegLabel

FPR@95: 42.88. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69375.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72b01e209131cea57e55.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"true","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OODD

FPR@95: 43.67. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6936e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77631e209131cea72ea6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CADRef

FPR@95: 43.79. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6936d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77761e209131cea734a1.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ReAct

FPR@95: 45.52. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6936a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b4f1e209131cea2d8b5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/react.git>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LoCoOp

FPR@95: 45.9. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69372.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70f11e209131cea4e390.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OptFS

FPR@95: 46.4. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d6936c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72121e209131cea544f5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MCM

FPR@95: 56.65. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69371.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e0a1e209131cea3d9c6.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/MCM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Language Model based Methods","Backbone":"CLIP-B/16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Energy

FPR@95: 65.25. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69369.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69cc1e209131cea24242.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MSP

FPR@95: 69.92. Result ID: 69f078fc47f34ce924d69368.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69f03f5155a3c32af89fa34a.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64e41e209131cea0731a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://www.sota2.com/github.com/hendrycks/error-detection>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"External Text":"false","Method Category":"Vision Model based Methods","Backbone":"ResNet-50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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