# Out-of-Distribution Detection on CIFAR-100 (AUROC, FPR@95%TPR)

Source: [Out-of-Distribution Detection on CIFAR-100 (AUROC, FPR@95%TPR)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/out-of-distribution-detection-on-cifar-100-auroc-fpr-at-95-percent-tpr>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-03-20T08:33:33.246Z

Evaluation of Out-of-Distribution Detection performance using CIFAR-100 as the in-distribution set, reporting AUROC and False Positive Rate at 95% True Positive Rate.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Out-of-Distribution Detection |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | CIFAR-100 |
| Metric | AUROC |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 34 of 34 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [AUROC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/out-of-distribution-detection-on-cifar-100-auroc-fpr-at-95-percent-tpr.md?metric=AUROC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [FPR@95%TPR](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/out-of-distribution-detection-on-cifar-100-auroc-fpr-at-95-percent-tpr.md?metric=FPR%4095%25TPR>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | AUROC | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ComboOOD | 87.7 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ComboOOD | 85.1 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| CORE | 82.1 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| KNN | 81.5 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| CoRP | 81.5 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| NNGuide | 81.5 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| SCALE | 81.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| MDS++ | 81.1 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| MDS++ | 80.9 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| KNN | 80.8 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ASH | 80.8 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| CORE | 80.8 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ReAct | 80.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| Energy | 80.3 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ViM | 80.3 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| Max Logit | 80.2 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| NNGuide | 79 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ViM | 78.5 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| SHE | 78.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| MSP | 78.2 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| SCALE | 78.1 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| Mahalanobis | 77.5 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ASH | 77.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| Energy | 77.2 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| Max Logit | 77.2 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| ReAct | 75.9 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| MSP | 74.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| CoRP | 74.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| CoP | 71.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| GradNorm | 70.3 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| Mahalanobis | 66.3 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| SHE | 60.9 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| CoP | 57.4 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |
| GradNorm | 50.2 | Not recorded | 69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f |

### ComboOOD

AUROC: 87.7. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71537.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abbaac97a0b3e3b5de005.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"C","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ComboOOD

AUROC: 85.1. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71538.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abbaac97a0b3e3b5de005.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"C","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CORE

AUROC: 82.1. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71539.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"C","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### KNN

AUROC: 81.5. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7151f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e2f1e209131cea3e69b.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/knn-ood>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CoRP

AUROC: 81.5. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71527.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa767e1e209131cea6d68a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NNGuide

AUROC: 81.5. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71535.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70ad1e209131cea4c735.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/roomo7time/nnguide>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"C","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SCALE

AUROC: 81.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7152d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70be1e209131cea4d02e.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/kai422/SCALE>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"S","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MDS++

AUROC: 81.1. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71523.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a271e209131cea2666a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MDS++

AUROC: 80.9. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71524.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a271e209131cea2666a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### KNN

AUROC: 80.8. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71520.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e2f1e209131cea3e69b.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/knn-ood>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ASH

AUROC: 80.8. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7152b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f371e209131cea447f1.md>)

[Implementation](<https://andrijazz.github.io/ash>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"S","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CORE

AUROC: 80.8. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7153a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"C","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ReAct

AUROC: 80.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71529.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b4f1e209131cea2d8b5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/react.git>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"S","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Energy

AUROC: 80.3. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7151b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69cc1e209131cea24242.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"L","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ViM

AUROC: 80.3. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7152f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c151e209131cea32091.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/haoqiwang/vim>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"H","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Max Logit

AUROC: 80.2. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7151d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c811e209131cea34603.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"L","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NNGuide

AUROC: 79. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71536.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70ad1e209131cea4c735.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/roomo7time/nnguide>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"C","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ViM

AUROC: 78.5. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71530.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c151e209131cea32091.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/haoqiwang/vim>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"H","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SHE

AUROC: 78.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71531.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"H","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MSP

AUROC: 78.2. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71519.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64e41e209131cea0731a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://www.sota2.com/github.com/hendrycks/error-detection>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"L","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SCALE

AUROC: 78.1. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7152e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70be1e209131cea4d02e.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/kai422/SCALE>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"S","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Mahalanobis

AUROC: 77.5. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71522.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64f91e209131cea077ac.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/pokaxpoka/deep_Mahalanobis_detector>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ASH

AUROC: 77.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7152c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f371e209131cea447f1.md>)

[Implementation](<https://andrijazz.github.io/ash>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"S","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Energy

AUROC: 77.2. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7151c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69cc1e209131cea24242.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"L","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Max Logit

AUROC: 77.2. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7151e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c811e209131cea34603.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"L","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ReAct

AUROC: 75.9. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7152a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b4f1e209131cea2d8b5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/react.git>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"S","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MSP

AUROC: 74.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a7151a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64e41e209131cea0731a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://www.sota2.com/github.com/hendrycks/error-detection>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"L","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CoRP

AUROC: 74.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71528.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa767e1e209131cea6d68a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CoP

AUROC: 71.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71525.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa767e1e209131cea6d68a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GradNorm

AUROC: 70.3. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71533.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6afd1e209131cea2b8e2.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/gradnorm_ood>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"H","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Mahalanobis

AUROC: 66.3. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71521.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64f91e209131cea077ac.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/pokaxpoka/deep_Mahalanobis_detector>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"R18"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SHE

AUROC: 60.9. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71532.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"H","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CoP

AUROC: 57.4. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71526.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa767e1e209131cea6d68a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"F","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GradNorm

AUROC: 50.2. Result ID: 69bd064f47f34ce924a71534.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69bcd4680636e5bf4afc285f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6afd1e209131cea2b8e2.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deeplearning-wisc/gradnorm_ood>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Cat.":"H","Backbone":"WRN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
