# Open-Domain Question Answering on WebQuestions (WQ)

Source: [Open-Domain Question Answering on WebQuestions (WQ)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/open-domain-question-answering-on-webquestions-wq>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:42:29.424Z

Evaluation of model performance on the WebQuestions (WQ) dataset for Open-Domain Question Answering, measured using Exact Match (EM).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Open-Domain Question Answering |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | WebQuestions (WQ) |
| Metric | Exact Match (EM) |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 15 of 15 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Exact Match (EM)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/open-domain-question-answering-on-webquestions-wq.md?metric=Exact%20Match%20(EM)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Exact Match (EM) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| RAG | 45.2 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| DPR | 42.4 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| REALM | 40.7 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| QAMAT | 39.4 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| RePAQ rerank | 37.6 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| T5-11B | 37.2 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| EMAT-FKSV | 36.7 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| T5-3B | 33.6 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| EMAT-SKSV | 33.2 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| FiD-base | 32.4 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| RePAQ-base | 29.4 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| Dense Retriever | 28.9 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| T5-large | 27.7 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| BART-large | 27.4 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |
| T5-base | 26.6 | Not recorded | 68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead |

### RAG

Exact Match (EM): 45.2. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc594c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69b91e209131cea23c26.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/rag/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-augmented"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DPR

Exact Match (EM): 42.4. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5949.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa686d1e209131cea1c190.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/facebookresearch/DPR>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-augmented"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### REALM

Exact Match (EM): 40.7. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5948.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa671d1e209131cea145b9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-augmented"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### QAMAT

Exact Match (EM): 39.4. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc594a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e671e209131cea3fc25.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-augmented"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RePAQ rerank

Exact Match (EM): 37.6. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc594b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69521e209131cea2189a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-augmented"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### T5-11B

Exact Match (EM): 37.2. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5944.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa686b1e209131cea1bfe3.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Parametric"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### EMAT-FKSV

Exact Match (EM): 36.7. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc594e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/uclnlp/EMAT>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Access Delay Setting":"Fast Key, Slow Value (FKSV)","Backbone":"T5-base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### T5-3B

Exact Match (EM): 33.6. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5943.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa686b1e209131cea1bfe3.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Parametric"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### EMAT-SKSV

Exact Match (EM): 33.2. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc594f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/uclnlp/EMAT>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Access Delay Setting":"Slow Key, Slow Value (SKSV)","Backbone":"T5-base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FiD-base

Exact Match (EM): 32.4. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc594d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69381e209131cea20e9a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://www.sota2.com/github.com/facebookresearch/faiss>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-augmented","Backbone":"T5-base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RePAQ-base

Exact Match (EM): 29.4. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5947.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69521e209131cea2189a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Dense Retriever

Exact Match (EM): 28.9. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5946.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa68101e209131cea19f6e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Retrieval-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### T5-large

Exact Match (EM): 27.7. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5942.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa686b1e209131cea1bfe3.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Parametric"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BART-large

Exact Match (EM): 27.4. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5945.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66921e209131cea10fff.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Parametric"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### T5-base

Exact Match (EM): 26.6. Result ID: 698fdacb3a6c314849fc5941.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dc31e209131cea3bead.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa709e1e209131cea4c470.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/text-to-text-transfer-transformer>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Parametric"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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