# Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning on FlowVerse Vision Primary

Source: [Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning on FlowVerse Vision Primary](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multimodal-mathematical-reasoning-on-flowverse-vision-primary>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-04-21T08:41:57.141Z

Evaluation of model performance on the 'Vision Primary' subset of the FlowVerse dataset for Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning, measured using Accuracy (Acc) and Chain-of-Thought Error (CoT-E).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | FlowVerse Vision Primary |
| Metric | CoT Error |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 18 of 18 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [CoT Error](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multimodal-mathematical-reasoning-on-flowverse-vision-primary.md?metric=CoT%20Error>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multimodal-mathematical-reasoning-on-flowverse-vision-primary.md?metric=Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | CoT Error | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| InfiMM-Math-7B | 26.1 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| Qwen-VL-Max | 29.6 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| VLM-R1-7B† | 30.6 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| InternVL2.5-8B | 35.8 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| Math-LLaVA-13B | 37 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| MultiMath-7B | 39.7 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| GPT-4V | 42 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| SVE-Math-Qwen2.5-7B | 45.8 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| Qwen2-VL-72B | 47.6 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| Qwen2.5-VL-7B | 48.1 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| Claude-3.5-Sonnet | 48.1 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| GPT-4o-mini | 49.7 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| MathFlow | 52 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| GPT-4o | 54.1 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| Gemini-2.5-pro | 57 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| InternVL2.5-78B | 59.6 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| GPT-5 | 60.3 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |
| MathFlow | 69.4 | Not recorded | 68fa77951e209131cea741e7 |

### InfiMM-Math-7B

CoT Error: 26.1. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e38.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa74da1e209131cea642cc.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Qwen-VL-Max

CoT Error: 29.6. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e42.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70d41e209131cea4d774.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen-VL>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### VLM-R1-7B†

CoT Error: 30.6. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e3b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### InternVL2.5-8B

CoT Error: 35.8. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e39.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7bab1e209131cea89c7f.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/OpenGVLab/InternVL>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Math-LLaVA-13B

CoT Error: 37. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e3f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75201e209131cea65fb5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Math-specialized MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MultiMath-7B

CoT Error: 39.7. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e40.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa74b01e209131cea633d4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Math-specialized MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-4V

CoT Error: 42. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e46.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SVE-Math-Qwen2.5-7B

CoT Error: 45.8. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e41.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa768b1e209131cea6d936.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Math-specialized MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Qwen2-VL-72B

CoT Error: 47.6. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e3c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75151e209131cea65976.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen2-VL>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Qwen2.5-VL-7B

CoT Error: 48.1. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e3a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Claude-3.5-Sonnet

CoT Error: 48.1. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e44.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-4o-mini

CoT Error: 49.7. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e43.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75681e209131cea67a98.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MathFlow

CoT Error: 52. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e3e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs","Backbone":"Qwen2.5-VL-7B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-4o

CoT Error: 54.1. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e45.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75681e209131cea67a98.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Gemini-2.5-pro

CoT Error: 57. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e47.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76361e209131cea6be11.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### InternVL2.5-78B

CoT Error: 59.6. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e3d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7bab1e209131cea89c7f.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/OpenGVLab/InternVL>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Open-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-5

CoT Error: 60.3. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e48.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MathFlow

CoT Error: 69.4. Result ID: 69e7384d47f34ce924cd7e49.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77951e209131cea741e7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Model Type":"Closed-source MLLMs","Backbone":"GPT-5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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