# Multi-hop Question Answering on MuSiQue (F1, ROUGHL, EM)

Source: [Multi-hop Question Answering on MuSiQue (F1, ROUGHL, EM)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-hop-question-answering-on-musique-f1-roughl-em>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-13T10:18:07.477Z

Evaluation of model performance on the MuSiQue dataset for Multi-hop Question Answering, measured using F1 score, ROUGHL, and Exact Match (EM).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Multi-hop Question Answering |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | MuSiQue |
| Metric | F1 Score |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 36 of 36 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [F1 Score](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-hop-question-answering-on-musique-f1-roughl-em.md?metric=F1%20Score>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [ROUGHL Score](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-hop-question-answering-on-musique-f1-roughl-em.md?metric=ROUGHL%20Score>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Exact Match (EM)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-hop-question-answering-on-musique-f1-roughl-em.md?metric=Exact%20Match%20(EM)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | F1 Score | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| DIRECT QUERY | 72 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| CONFUSIONPROMPT | 68 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| DIRECT QUERY | 66 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| CONFUSIONPROMPT | 63 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| CONFUSIONPROMPT | 61 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| DIRECT QUERY | 60 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| SAGE | 53.1 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| SAGE | 52.6 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| SAGE | 52.3 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| GFM-RAG + IRCoT | 49.2 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| LLAMA2-7B | 48 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| SAGE | 47.3 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| VICUNA-13B | 42 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| PropRAG | 41.3 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| HippoRAG 2 | 40.5 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| GFM-RAG | 40.4 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| SubgraphRAG | 39.2 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| HippoRAG + IRCoT | 33.3 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| ColBERTv2 + IRCoT | 30.5 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| HippoRAG | 29.8 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| GraphRAG | 29.5 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| RAPTOR | 28.9 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| FLARE | 28.4 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| LightRAG | 27.5 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| ColBERTv2 | 26.4 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| G-Retriever | 25.9 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| Adaptive-RAG | 25.6 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| GTR | 25.2 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| BM25 | 23.6 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| Contriever | 21.6 | Not recorded | 6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f |
| PARAPHRASER | 8 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| PARAPHRASER | 7 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| PARAPHRASER | 6 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| TEXT2TEXT | 3 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| TEXT2TEXT | 2 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |
| TEXT2TEXT | 2 | Not recorded | 68fa758c1e209131cea68880 |

### DIRECT QUERY

F1 Score: 72. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"NO","Backbone":"GPT-4O"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CONFUSIONPROMPT

F1 Score: 68. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000ba.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-4O"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DIRECT QUERY

F1 Score: 66. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"NO","Backbone":"GPT-4-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CONFUSIONPROMPT

F1 Score: 63. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-4-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CONFUSIONPROMPT

F1 Score: 61. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-3.5-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DIRECT QUERY

F1 Score: 60. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"NO","Backbone":"GPT-3.5-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAGE

F1 Score: 53.1. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4be.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"variant":"+2 round","Avg. Rank":"2.5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAGE

F1 Score: 52.6. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4bf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"variant":"+ IRCoT","Avg. Rank":"3.3"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAGE

F1 Score: 52.3. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4bd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"variant":"+1 round","Avg. Rank":"4.2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GFM-RAG + IRCoT

F1 Score: 49.2. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4bb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6fd81e209131cea4791d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/stonybrooknlp/ircot>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"3.7"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LLAMA2-7B

F1 Score: 48. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000ad.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa701f1e209131cea492fe.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAGE

F1 Score: 47.3. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4bc.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"7.5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### VICUNA-13B

F1 Score: 42. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000ae.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PropRAG

F1 Score: 41.3. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7bd71e209131cea8ad8a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"3.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### HippoRAG 2

F1 Score: 40.5. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa79821e209131cea7de8a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"4.7"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GFM-RAG

F1 Score: 40.4. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7c3d1e209131cea8d1bf.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"7.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SubgraphRAG

F1 Score: 39.2. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa78051e209131cea765fc.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"7.5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### HippoRAG + IRCoT

F1 Score: 33.3. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4ba.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6fd81e209131cea4791d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/stonybrooknlp/ircot>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"11.3"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ColBERTv2 + IRCoT

F1 Score: 30.5. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6fd81e209131cea4791d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/stonybrooknlp/ircot>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"14.4"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### HippoRAG

F1 Score: 29.8. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76981e209131cea6dff9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"13.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GraphRAG

F1 Score: 29.5. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4af.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa770d1e209131cea70c5a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"18.0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RAPTOR

F1 Score: 28.9. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4ae.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71fe1e209131cea53fc2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"15.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FLARE

F1 Score: 28.4. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70f21e209131cea4e444.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"12.7"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LightRAG

F1 Score: 27.5. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa78461e209131cea778bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"16.7"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ColBERTv2

F1 Score: 26.4. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4ad.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6cf41e209131cea36cce.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/stanford-futuredata/ColBERT>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"17.3"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### G-Retriever

F1 Score: 25.9. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73541e209131cea5bdef.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/XiaoxinHe/G-Retriever>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"18.2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Adaptive-RAG

F1 Score: 25.6. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4b8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72ac1e209131cea57c66.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"14.3"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GTR

F1 Score: 25.2. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4ac.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b671e209131cea2e15a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://tfhub.dev/google/collections/gtr/1>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"19.7"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BM25

F1 Score: 23.6. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4aa.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"15.5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Contriever

F1 Score: 21.6. Result ID: 6a044fc747f34ce924eac4ab.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0405a8dbc836b87d82765f.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6d4b1e209131cea38d50.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/facebookresearch/contriever>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Avg. Rank":"20.5"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PARAPHRASER

F1 Score: 8. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa715a1e209131cea50caf.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-3.5-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PARAPHRASER

F1 Score: 7. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa715a1e209131cea50caf.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-4O"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PARAPHRASER

F1 Score: 6. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa715a1e209131cea50caf.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-4-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TEXT2TEXT

F1 Score: 3. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66931e209131cea1108e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-4-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TEXT2TEXT

F1 Score: 2. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000af.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66931e209131cea1108e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-3.5-TURBO"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TEXT2TEXT

F1 Score: 2. Result ID: 69d837cb47f34ce924c000b1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa758c1e209131cea68880.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66931e209131cea1108e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"PRIVATE":"YES","Backbone":"GPT-4O"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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