# Multi-class Classification on Bioconcentration

Source: [Multi-class Classification on Bioconcentration](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-class-classification-on-bioconcentration>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:43:58.554Z

Evaluation of Multi-class Classification performance on the Bioconcentration dataset, measured using Precision, Recall, F1-score, and G-mean.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Multi-class classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Bioconcentration |
| Metric | F1-score (%) |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 16 of 16 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [F1-score (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-class-classification-on-bioconcentration.md?metric=F1-score%20(%25)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Precision (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-class-classification-on-bioconcentration.md?metric=Precision%20(%25)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Recall (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-class-classification-on-bioconcentration.md?metric=Recall%20(%25)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [G-mean (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/multi-class-classification-on-bioconcentration.md?metric=G-mean%20(%25)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | F1-score (%) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| IMOVNO+ | 96.51 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| IMOVNO+ | 96.51 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| IMOVNO+ | 96.51 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| IMOVNO+ | 96.51 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| MDGP-Forest | 68.23 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| OVO-ISMOTE | 67.85 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| OVO-ISMOTE | 67.85 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| OVO-HSCF | 62.35 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| OVO-HSCF | 62.35 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| ECDNN | 61.28 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| SAMME.C2 | 60.91 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| FEHC | 60.37 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| GDHS | 54.61 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| SMOTE-CDNN | 53.92 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| OVO-GDDSAD | 45.69 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |
| OVO-GDDSAD | 45.69 | Not recorded | 699e82056017c4460fface7b |

### IMOVNO+

F1-score (%): 96.51. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec47227f0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IMOVNO+

F1-score (%): 96.51. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722824.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IMOVNO+

F1-score (%): 96.51. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722871.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Binarization":true,"Cross-validation":"5-fold"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IMOVNO+

F1-score (%): 96.51. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722907.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Strategy":"Binarization","Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MDGP-Forest

F1-score (%): 68.23. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec47227ed.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OVO-ISMOTE

F1-score (%): 67.85. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722870.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Binarization":true,"Cross-validation":"5-fold"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OVO-ISMOTE

F1-score (%): 67.85. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722906.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Strategy":"Binarization","Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OVO-HSCF

F1-score (%): 62.35. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec472286e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Binarization":true,"Cross-validation":"5-fold"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OVO-HSCF

F1-score (%): 62.35. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722904.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Strategy":"Binarization","Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ECDNN

F1-score (%): 61.28. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722822.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SAMME.C2

F1-score (%): 60.91. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722821.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FEHC

F1-score (%): 60.37. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec47227ef.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GDHS

F1-score (%): 54.61. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec47227ee.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SMOTE-CDNN

F1-score (%): 53.92. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722823.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OVO-GDDSAD

F1-score (%): 45.69. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec472286f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Binarization":true,"Cross-validation":"5-fold"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OVO-GDDSAD

F1-score (%): 45.69. Result ID: 699ea6ad5698665ec4722905.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/699e82056017c4460fface7b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Strategy":"Binarization","Validation":"5-fold cross-validation"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
