# Model-Human Comparison on model-vs-human (test)

Source: [Model-Human Comparison on model-vs-human (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/model-human-comparison-on-model-vs-human-test>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:42:12.666Z

Evaluation of model performance via direct comparison against human performance or judgments on the model-vs-human test set, focusing on metrics like shape bias, OOD accuracy, and error consistency.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Model-Human Comparison |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | model-vs-human (test) |
| Metric | Error Consistency |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 17 of 17 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Error Consistency](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/model-human-comparison-on-model-vs-human-test.md?metric=Error%20Consistency>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Shape Bias](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/model-human-comparison-on-model-vs-human-test.md?metric=Shape%20Bias>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [OOD Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/model-human-comparison-on-model-vs-human-test.md?metric=OOD%20Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Error Consistency | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Humans (avg) | 0.43 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 Fourier-filtered | 0.38 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 Blurred | 0.37 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 Resized (64x64) | 0.35 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| Imagen | 0.31 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| Imagen | 0.31 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| CLIP | 0.28 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 | 0.28 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| Stable Diffusion | 0.26 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| CLIP | 0.26 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| ViT-22B-384 | 0.26 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| ViT-22B-384 | 0.26 | Not recorded | 6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4 |
| RN-50 | 0.24 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| Parti | 0.23 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| ViT-L | 0.21 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| RN-50 | 0.21 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |
| RN-50 | 0.18 | Not recorded | 68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb |

### Humans (avg)

Error Consistency: 0.43. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Subject":"Human"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 Fourier-filtered

Error Consistency: 0.38. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT-H-14","Input Transformation":"Fourier-filtered"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 Blurred

Error Consistency: 0.37. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT-H-14","Input Transformation":"Blurred (sigma = 2.5)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OpenCLIP ViT-H-14 Resized (64x64)

Error Consistency: 0.35. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT-H-14","Input Transformation":"Resized (64x64)"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Imagen

Error Consistency: 0.31. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713aae.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"zero-shot","prompts":"1 prompt"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Imagen

Error Consistency: 0.31. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c991e209131cea34c51.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Imagen"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CLIP

Error Consistency: 0.28. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69581e209131cea21ad0.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/OpenAI/CLIP>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"zero-shot","prompts":"80 prompts"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OpenCLIP ViT-H-14

Error Consistency: 0.28. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT-H-14"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Stable Diffusion

Error Consistency: 0.26. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713aaf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"zero-shot","prompts":"1 prompt"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CLIP

Error Consistency: 0.26. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69581e209131cea21ad0.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/OpenAI/CLIP>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"zero-shot","prompts":"1 prompt"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ViT-22B-384

Error Consistency: 0.26. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e901e209131cea40a8d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"discriminative","training\_data":"4B images"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ViT-22B-384

Error Consistency: 0.26. Result ID: 699a810a5698665ec40ab7f4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f5fa9ebc499c974099f4.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e901e209131cea40a8d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT-22B","Resolution":"384"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RN-50

Error Consistency: 0.24. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa61b01e209131ce9f5546.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"discriminative","augmentation":"diffusion noise"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Parti

Error Consistency: 0.23. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"zero-shot","prompts":"1 prompt"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ViT-L

Error Consistency: 0.21. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b04.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/vision_transformer>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"discriminative","training\_data":"IN-21K"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RN-50

Error Consistency: 0.21. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa61b01e209131ce9f5546.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"discriminative","training\_data":"IN-1K"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RN-50

Error Consistency: 0.18. Result ID: 698bc5377a967eddb7713ab7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f5d1e209131ce9e94cb.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa61b01e209131ce9f5546.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"model type":"discriminative","mode":"train+eval w/ diffusion noise"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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