# Mathematical Reasoning on AIME 24 (Avg@32)

Source: [Mathematical Reasoning on AIME 24 (Avg@32)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/mathematical-reasoning-on-aime-24-avg-at-32>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:36:31.645Z

Evaluation of model performance on the AIME 2024 dataset for mathematical reasoning, specifically reporting the Avg@32 metric.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Mathematical Reasoning |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | AIME 24 |
| Metric | Avg@32 |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 30 of 30 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Avg@32](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/mathematical-reasoning-on-aime-24-avg-at-32.md?metric=Avg%4032>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Avg@32 | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| GSPO | 27.92 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO + CBS\* | 26.46 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO + CBS\* | 25.1 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO + CBS\* | 24.38 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO + CBS | 23.65 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO + CBS | 23.54 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO + CBS | 23.02 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO | 22.29 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO + CBS | 21.46 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO + CBS\* | 21.25 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO | 21.04 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO + CBS | 20.62 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO + CBS\* | 20.52 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO | 20.52 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO + CBS | 20.31 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO + CBS\* | 18.96 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO | 18.44 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO | 16.88 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO + CBS\* | 12.5 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO + CBS\* | 11.98 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO + CBS | 11.35 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GSPO | 10.73 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO + CBS\* | 10.52 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO | 9.58 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO + CBS | 8.96 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| Base Model | 8.33 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| GRPO + CBS | 8.12 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| DAPO | 6.35 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| Base Model | 5.1 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |
| Base Model | 1.77 | Not recorded | 698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed |

### GSPO

Avg@32: 27.92. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c457c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7a481e209131cea8231d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 26.46. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4578.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 25.1. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c457e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 24.38. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c457b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO + CBS

Avg@32: 23.65. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4577.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO + CBS

Avg@32: 23.54. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c457a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO + CBS

Avg@32: 23.02. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c457d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO

Avg@32: 22.29. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4579.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa78a81e209131cea79ac6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO + CBS

Avg@32: 21.46. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4573.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 21.25. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4574.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO

Avg@32: 21.04. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c456c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73101e209131cea5a395.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Math>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO + CBS

Avg@32: 20.62. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4570.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 20.52. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c456e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO

Avg@32: 20.52. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4576.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73101e209131cea5a395.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Math>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO + CBS

Avg@32: 20.31. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c456d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 18.96. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4571.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO

Avg@32: 18.44. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4572.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7a481e209131cea8231d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO

Avg@32: 16.88. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c456f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa78a81e209131cea79ac6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 12.5. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c456a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 11.98. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4564.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO + CBS

Avg@32: 11.35. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4569.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GSPO

Avg@32: 10.73. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4568.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7a481e209131cea8231d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO + CBS\*

Avg@32: 10.52. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4567.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO

Avg@32: 9.58. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4562.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73101e209131cea5a395.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-Math>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO + CBS

Avg@32: 8.96. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4566.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Base Model

Avg@32: 8.33. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4575.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa788e1e209131cea79116.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-8B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GRPO + CBS

Avg@32: 8.12. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4563.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DAPO

Avg@32: 6.35. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4565.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa78a81e209131cea79ac6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Base Model

Avg@32: 5.1. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c456b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa788e1e209131cea79116.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-4B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Base Model

Avg@32: 1.77. Result ID: 6998d8605698665ec43c4561.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/698abc26c97a0b3e3b5de3ed.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa788e1e209131cea79116.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"Qwen3-1.7B-Base"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
