# LLM Safety Evaluation on HARMAMP (malicious instances)

Source: [LLM Safety Evaluation on HARMAMP (malicious instances)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/llm-safety-evaluation-on-harmamp-malicious-instances>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-06-02T13:27:50.612Z

Evaluation of LLM safety performance using the HARMAMP (malicious instances) dataset, measured by Harm Score and Intervention Turn Rate.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | LLM Safety Evaluation |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | HARMAMP (malicious instances) |
| Metric | Harm Score |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 30 of 30 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Harm Score](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/llm-safety-evaluation-on-harmamp-malicious-instances.md?metric=Harm%20Score>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Intervention Turn Rate](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/llm-safety-evaluation-on-harmamp-malicious-instances.md?metric=Intervention%20Turn%20Rate>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Harm Score | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Vanilla LLM | 86.36 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-3 | 61.36 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Prompting-based Monitor | 54.55 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-3 | 53.03 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-4 | 52.27 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-4 | 51.52 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Vanilla LLM | 42.42 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| SFT Monitor | 40.91 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| GPT-oss-safeguard | 37.12 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| GPT-oss-safeguard | 29.55 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-3 | 28.03 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-3 | 24.24 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-4 | 22.73 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-4 | 21.97 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Prompting-based Monitor | 21.97 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| GPT-oss-safeguard | 19.7 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| SFT Monitor | 15.91 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| GPT-oss-safeguard | 14.39 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Vanilla LLM | 14.39 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-3 | 12.88 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-3 | 12.12 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-4 | 12.12 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| GPT-oss-safeguard | 11.36 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| TRAJSAFE | 9.85 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Prompting-based Monitor | 9.85 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| Llama-Guard-4 | 9.09 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| GPT-oss-safeguard | 6.06 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| SFT Monitor | 5.3 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| TRAJSAFE | 0.76 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |
| TRAJSAFE | 0.76 | Not recorded | 6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805 |

### Vanilla LLM

Harm Score: 86.36. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea04.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-3

Harm Score: 61.36. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea05.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d11e209131cea6a028.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Prompting-based Monitor

Harm Score: 54.55. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea0b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-3

Harm Score: 53.03. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea06.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d11e209131cea6a028.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-4

Harm Score: 52.27. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea07.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-4

Harm Score: 51.52. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea08.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Vanilla LLM

Harm Score: 42.42. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea0e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SFT Monitor

Harm Score: 40.91. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea0c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-oss-safeguard

Harm Score: 37.12. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea0a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-oss-safeguard

Harm Score: 29.55. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea09.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-3

Harm Score: 28.03. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea0f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d11e209131cea6a028.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-3

Harm Score: 24.24. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea10.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d11e209131cea6a028.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-4

Harm Score: 22.73. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea11.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-4

Harm Score: 21.97. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea12.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Prompting-based Monitor

Harm Score: 21.97. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea15.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-oss-safeguard

Harm Score: 19.7. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea14.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SFT Monitor

Harm Score: 15.91. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea16.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-oss-safeguard

Harm Score: 14.39. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea13.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Vanilla LLM

Harm Score: 14.39. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea18.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-3

Harm Score: 12.88. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea19.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d11e209131cea6a028.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-3

Harm Score: 12.12. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea1a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d11e209131cea6a028.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-agentic-system>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-4

Harm Score: 12.12. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea1c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-oss-safeguard

Harm Score: 11.36. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea1e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini","Protocol":"prompt-response"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TRAJSAFE

Harm Score: 9.85. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea0d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Llama-3.1-8B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Prompting-based Monitor

Harm Score: 9.85. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea1f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Llama-Guard-4

Harm Score: 9.09. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea1b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPT-oss-safeguard

Harm Score: 6.06. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea1d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini","Protocol":"prompt-only"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SFT Monitor

Harm Score: 5.3. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea20.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TRAJSAFE

Harm Score: 0.76. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea17.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"Qwen3-4B"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TRAJSAFE

Harm Score: 0.76. Result ID: 6a1ed9e9fbc373592c1aea21.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a1e6426dbd7150506f85805.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target Model":"GPT-5-mini"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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