# Language Similarity Grounding on SST-2

Source: [Language Similarity Grounding on SST-2](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/language-similarity-grounding-on-sst-2>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-18T08:40:54.981Z

Evaluation of model performance on grounding language similarity tasks using the SST-2 dataset, typically measured by correlation metrics.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Language similarity grounding |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | SST-2 |
| Metric | Accuracy Correlation |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 31 of 31 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Accuracy Correlation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/language-similarity-grounding-on-sst-2.md?metric=Accuracy%20Correlation>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [JSD Correlation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/language-similarity-grounding-on-sst-2.md?metric=JSD%20Correlation>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Label Random Performance](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/language-similarity-grounding-on-sst-2.md?metric=Label%20Random%20Performance>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Shortcut Score](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/language-similarity-grounding-on-sst-2.md?metric=Shortcut%20Score>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Accuracy Correlation | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| AD-CKA | 0.43 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| UnifDiff | 0.35 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| 2nd-Cos | 0.3 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| AD-DistCorr | 0.25 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| AD-RBF-CKA | 0.24 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| RSMDiff | 0.2 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| Jaccard | 0.17 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| RankSim | 0.14 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| ConcDiff | 0.12 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| ProcDist | 0.1 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| RTD | 0.05 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| AlignCos | 0.02 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| CKA | -0.06 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| IMD | -0.06 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| Multi-Scale CKA | -0.06 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| SVCCA | -0.08 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| PermProc | -0.09 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| DistCorr | -0.1 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| Multi-Scale DistCorr | -0.12 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| MagDiff | -0.13 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| AngShape | -0.14 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| OrthProc | -0.14 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| RBF-CKA | -0.16 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| Multi-Scale RBF-CKA | -0.17 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| RSA | -0.23 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| PWCCA | -0.33 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| HardCorr | -0.33 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| SoftCorr | -0.33 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| GULP | -0.36 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| LinReg | -0.38 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |
| EOS | -0.38 | Not recorded | 6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b |

### AD-CKA

Accuracy Correlation: 0.43. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1053e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### UnifDiff

Accuracy Correlation: 0.35. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1053c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6d3c1e209131cea38a6e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### 2nd-Cos

Accuracy Correlation: 0.3. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10535.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa62bc1e209131ce9faf61.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AD-DistCorr

Accuracy Correlation: 0.25. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10542.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AD-RBF-CKA

Accuracy Correlation: 0.24. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10540.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RSMDiff

Accuracy Correlation: 0.2. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10534.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa65341e209131cea08e7e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Jaccard

Accuracy Correlation: 0.17. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10536.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RankSim

Accuracy Correlation: 0.14. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10537.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ConcDiff

Accuracy Correlation: 0.12. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1053a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ProcDist

Accuracy Correlation: 0.1. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1052c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b9e1e209131cea2f59d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ahwillia/netrep>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RTD

Accuracy Correlation: 0.05. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10539.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5a5a1e209131ce9bf1db.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AlignCos

Accuracy Correlation: 0.02. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10526.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64f71e209131cea0769b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CKA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.06. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1052e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5ee91e209131ce9e6306.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IMD

Accuracy Correlation: -0.06. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10538.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67041e209131cea13c7a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Multi-Scale CKA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.06. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1053d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SVCCA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.08. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10525.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63d41e209131cea010ce.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PermProc

Accuracy Correlation: -0.09. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1052b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b9e1e209131cea2f59d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ahwillia/netrep>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DistCorr

Accuracy Correlation: -0.1. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10530.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa4e141e209131ce95963d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Multi-Scale DistCorr

Accuracy Correlation: -0.12. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10541.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MagDiff

Accuracy Correlation: -0.13. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1053b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AngShape

Accuracy Correlation: -0.14. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10527.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b9e1e209131cea2f59d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ahwillia/netrep>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### OrthProc

Accuracy Correlation: -0.14. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1052a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b291e209131cea2c677.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RBF-CKA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.16. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1052f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5ee91e209131ce9e6306.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Multi-Scale RBF-CKA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.17. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1053f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RSA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.23. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10533.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PWCCA

Accuracy Correlation: -0.33. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10524.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa64f61e209131cea07631.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### HardCorr

Accuracy Correlation: -0.33. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10528.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa62481e209131ce9f88ff.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SoftCorr

Accuracy Correlation: -0.33. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f1052d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa62481e209131ce9f88ff.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GULP

Accuracy Correlation: -0.36. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10532.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6da01e209131cea3af3a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LinReg

Accuracy Correlation: -0.38. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10529.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5ee91e209131ce9e6306.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### EOS

Accuracy Correlation: -0.38. Result ID: 6a0ad08b47f34ce924f10531.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0a9d29dbc836b87d82b49b.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66ec1e209131cea1339c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Domain":"Language","Architecture":"BERT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
