# Image Reconstruction Defense on TinyImageNet (val)

Source: [Image Reconstruction Defense on TinyImageNet (val)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-reconstruction-defense-on-tinyimagenet-val>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T06:03:30.164Z

Evaluation of image reconstruction models on the validation split of TinyImageNet, focusing on defense mechanisms against Membership Inference Attacks (MIA) using PSNR and SSIM metrics.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Reconstruction Defense |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | TinyImageNet (val) |
| Metric | SSIM (Decoder MIA) |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 14 of 14 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [SSIM (Decoder MIA)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-reconstruction-defense-on-tinyimagenet-val.md?metric=SSIM%20(Decoder%20MIA)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [PSNR (Decoder MIA)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-reconstruction-defense-on-tinyimagenet-val.md?metric=PSNR%20(Decoder%20MIA)>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [SSIM (GAN MIA)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-reconstruction-defense-on-tinyimagenet-val.md?metric=SSIM%20(GAN%20MIA)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [PSNR (GAN MIA)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-reconstruction-defense-on-tinyimagenet-val.md?metric=PSNR%20(GAN%20MIA)>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | SSIM (Decoder MIA) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Bottleneck | 66.6 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| DistCorr | 59.8 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Bottleneck | 59.3 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Noise\_Nopeek | 57.8 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Dropout | 54.8 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| DistCorr | 52.7 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Noise\_Nopeek | 52.7 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| ResSFL | 52.2 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| PATROL | 51.2 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Dropout | 51.1 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| ResSFL | 49.5 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| PATROL | 48.9 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Noise\_ARL | 46.3 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |
| Noise\_ARL | 42.8 | Not recorded | 68fa77c91e209131cea7556d |

### Bottleneck

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 66.6. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de628.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DistCorr

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 59.8. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de62a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Bottleneck

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 59.3. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de629.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Noise\_Nopeek

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 57.8. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de632.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Dropout

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 54.8. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de62c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DistCorr

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 52.7. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de62b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Noise\_Nopeek

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 52.7. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de633.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ResSFL

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 52.2. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de630.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PATROL

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 51.2. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de62e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Dropout

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 51.1. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de62d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ResSFL

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 49.5. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de631.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### PATROL

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 48.9. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de62f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Noise\_ARL

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 46.3. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de634.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"No"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Noise\_ARL

SSIM (Decoder MIA): 42.8. Result ID: 699569f43badfaffe65de635.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c91e209131cea7556d.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/xiasong0501/CEM>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CEM":"Yes"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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