# Image Classification on Imbalanced CIFAR-10 (long-tailed, ratio 10) (val)

Source: [Image Classification on Imbalanced CIFAR-10 (long-tailed, ratio 10) (val)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imbalanced-cifar-10-long-tailed-ratio-10-val>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T06:07:17.808Z

Evaluation of Image Classification performance on the validation split of the Imbalanced CIFAR-10 dataset, specifically configured with a 10x long-tailed imbalance ratio.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Imbalanced CIFAR-10 (long-tailed, ratio 10) (val) |
| Metric | Top-1 Error |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 12 of 12 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Top-1 Error](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imbalanced-cifar-10-long-tailed-ratio-10-val.md?metric=Top-1%20Error>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Top-1 Error | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| HAR-DRW | 10.62 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| HAR-DRW | 11.58 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| BBN | 11.68 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| LDAM-DRW | 11.84 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| BBN | 11.99 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| LDAM-DRW | 12.19 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| CB Focal | 12.9 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| Focal | 13.34 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| ERM | 13.61 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| Focal | 16.36 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| CB Focal | 16.54 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |
| ERM | 17.5 | Not recorded | 68fa69941e209131cea22d32 |

### HAR-DRW

Top-1 Error: 10.62. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362e2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/kaidic/HAR>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### HAR-DRW

Top-1 Error: 11.58. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362ee.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/kaidic/HAR>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BBN

Top-1 Error: 11.68. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362e1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67371e209131cea14e59.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Megvii-Nanjing/BBN>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LDAM-DRW

Top-1 Error: 11.84. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362e0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66901e209131cea10e0f.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/kaidic/LDAM-DRW>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BBN

Top-1 Error: 11.99. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362ed.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67371e209131cea14e59.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Megvii-Nanjing/BBN>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LDAM-DRW

Top-1 Error: 12.19. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362ec.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66901e209131cea10e0f.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/kaidic/LDAM-DRW>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CB Focal

Top-1 Error: 12.9. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362df.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Focal

Top-1 Error: 13.34. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362de.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ERM

Top-1 Error: 13.61. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362dd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Focal

Top-1 Error: 16.36. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362ea.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CB Focal

Top-1 Error: 16.54. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362eb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ERM

Top-1 Error: 17.5. Result ID: 698dbb4e8b517eb4332362e9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69941e209131cea22d32.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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